MOYA Sessions & Volume Profile [RealSebastianMoya]Hello traders!
Introducing: "MOYA Sessions and Volume Profile"
This script rebuilds a full Volume Profile for any session length you choose — from a single Tokyo/London/New York session up to a full Yearly cycle — and layers on POC, Value Area High/Low, a live in-progress profile, and (new) real futures volume normalization for Forex/CFD charts.
But before getting into the settings, it's worth explaining where this way of reading the market comes from, because the indicator has no real value if you don't know what questions it's actually answering.
The Underlying Theory: Auction Market Theory
The market isn't a line going up or down. It's a continuous auction. At every moment, buyers and sellers are negotiating a "fair" price, and price moves searching for the level where both sides are willing to transact in volume.
This theory — originally developed for Market Profile by J. Peter Steidlmayer at the CBOT — starts from a simple idea:
Price tells you where the market moved. Volume tells you how much conviction was behind that move.
A regular candlestick chart only shows you the time sequence of price. A Volume Profile rotates that information 90 degrees and asks a different question at every price level: "how much actually traded here?"
The level with the most activity is the Point of Control (POC) — the price the market has "voted" for most often as fair.
The Two Market Regimes
Under this theory, the market constantly alternates between two regimes:
Balance / Equilibrium
Technical name: Balance, Rotational Value Area
What it means: Buyers and sellers accept a range and price rotates inside it without clear direction
Profile shape: Bell curve (D-Shape) — POC centered
Imbalance / Trend
Technical name: Imbalance, Trend Day, Directional Auction
What it means: One side (buyers or sellers) dominates and price refuses to rotate, moving away from the range
Profile shape: Spike (P-Shape or b-Shape) — POC at one extreme
Knowing which regime the market is in completely changes what a touch of the POC or a Value Area edge should mean to you. This is what many newer traders miss: they apply the same rule ("buy at VAL, sell at VAH") regardless of regime, and end up fading strong trends as if they were reversions.
Correct Terminology — What Each Thing Is Actually Called
Here's the real vocabulary used when trading with Volume Profile, so you know exactly which term to use and what each one means:
Levels
POC (Point of Control): the price with the highest traded volume in the session. It's the center of gravity of price.
VAH (Value Area High): the upper boundary of the zone where 70% (adjustable) of volume occurred.
VAL (Value Area Low): the lower boundary of that same zone.
Value Area (VA): the full range between VAH and VAL — the fair price zone accepted by the market.
Naked POC: a POC from a previous session that price has not yet returned to touch. These act as strong magnets because they represent unresolved business.
Price Behaviors
Mean Reversion: when price moves away from the POC but returns to it because the market is in balance. This is the dominant behavior inside an equilibrium regime.
Continuation: when price breaks a Value Area extreme and keeps moving in that direction without returning, because the market is in imbalance.
Rejection: price touches a level (VAH, VAL, or POC) and snaps back quickly, leaving a wick — a sign that level was defended.
Acceptance: price enters a zone and stays there, building new volume — a sign the market considers that new range fair.
Excess: a long, thin wick with no volume behind it — a sign of violent rejection of a price, typical at range extremes.
Breakout: when price exits the Value Area with force and increasing volume. If acceptance follows the breakout, it confirms as a trend start; if there's no acceptance, it's a false breakout (fakeout) and price returns to the range (this is mean reversion after a failed breakout attempt).
Double Distribution (B-Shape): when the profile shows two high-volume zones separated by a low-volume zone — indicates the market was in two distinct price agreements during the session, typical of a trend that paused midway.
On Buyers and Sellers
Classic Volume Profile doesn't directly measure who bought or sold (that's what Delta/CVD does, not part of pure profile reading), but dominance can be inferred by observing:
If the POC shifts upward session after session, buyers are defending higher prices, buyer control.
If the POC shifts downward session after session, seller control.
If the POC stays relatively fixed while volume grows, both sides are actively negotiating without ceding ground, balance, indecisive market.
How the Indicator Works Within This Theory
The script tracks session boundaries using exact timeframe change detection and rebuilds the price/volume grid every time a new session starts.
Each candle's volume is distributed across the price levels its high-low range actually touched (body/wick weighted model), so the profile reflects where price genuinely spent time and volume — not just where it closed.
Once a session closes, the script locates the POC and expands outward, level by level, until the configured percentage of total volume (default 70%) is captured — that boundary becomes your Value Area.
Rather than just showing you where price moved, this helps you answer:
Where did volume concentrate during the session?
Was the session accepted (balance) or rejected (imbalance)?
Where is the fair price zone for this period?
How does that zone line up against higher or lower timeframe context?
While a session is still forming, the script keeps its profile, POC, and Value Area updating in real time (Live Zone) — not just the last closed session — so you can react to developing structure instead of only analyzing it afterward.
Trading Scenarios — How This Is Actually Traded
These are the real scenarios where this reading applies. You add the chart; here's the logic behind each one.
Scenario 1 — Mean Reversion Inside Balance
Regime context: The previous session's profile shows a bell-curve shape (D-Shape), POC centered, and a wide Value Area that has stayed stable across several sessions. This indicates a market in balance.
What you see on the Volume Profile: Current price is drifting away from the POC toward the VAH without growing volume behind it (little real push).
Reading: Since we're in a balance regime, the move toward VAH is likely testing the edge of the range, not the start of a trend.
How it's traded: Look for a short on rejection at the VAH, targeting the POC. Stop above the VAH with a small buffer. This is the classic fade trade — and it only makes sense because the regime is balance; the same signal in a trending regime would be a trap.
Scenario 2 — Continuation After a Breakout With Acceptance
Regime context: Price breaks above the previous session's VAH. Instead of falling back, price stays above that level for several candles, and the new forming profile (Live Zone) starts building its own POC above the old VAH.
What you see on the Volume Profile: Acceptance — the market is actively trading in the new price range, not just passing through it.
Reading: This is evidence of directional imbalance — control shifted hands (likely to buyers) and a new Value Area is forming higher up.
How it's traded: Look for a long entry on the first pullback into the old VAH (which now acts as support — the classic resistance-to-support flip), targeting the next significant volume level from a higher timeframe (e.g., the weekly POC if you're trading on Daily). Stop below the old POC.
Scenario 3 — False Breakout (Fakeout) — Reversion, Not Continuation
Regime context: Price breaks below the VAL with a strong candle, but in the following session (or in the indicator's Live Zone) price returns inside the original Value Area without building new volume below.What you see on the Volume Profile: No acceptance — the new profile forming outside the range has very little volume compared to the prior profile, a sign nobody is defending that price.
Reading: The breakout was a liquidity grab, not a real regime change. The market is still in balance.How it's traded: Look for a long entry on the return inside the Value Area, targeting the POC and potentially the opposite VAH. This is the scenario where confusing "breakout" with "continuation" costs the most money — which is why the indicator's Live Zone is key: it lets you see in real time whether the new profile is gaining volume (real continuation) or staying empty (fakeout).
Scenario 4 — Double Distribution (B-Shape) — A Pause Inside a TrendRegime context: The session's profile shows two separate high-volume zones with a thin low-volume "neck" between them.
What you see on the Volume Profile: The market traded heavily in one range, then migrated and traded heavily again in another range, without spending much time in the middle.Reading: This typically occurs inside a trend that paused — two distinct price agreements in the same session, usually connected by a fast directional move (the low-volume "neck" is where price moved without resistance).
How it's traded: The low-volume neck (the thin part of the profile) is a low-liquidity zone — if price returns there, it tends to cut through quickly in either direction, not stay. It's not a zone to trade reversion; it's a zone to wait for price to cross through and react at the POC of whichever side it's heading toward.
Scenario 5 — Multi-Timeframe Confluence (the Indicator's Most Powerful Use)Regime context: You run the indicator on Weekly and see current price touching the weekly VAL. You switch to Daily and see a daily POC also forming right at that same level.
What you see on the Volume Profile: Two different timeframes coinciding at the same price — the "why" (weekly context) and the "when" (daily execution) are aligned.Reading: This confluence across timeframes is the highest-probability signal in the whole system, because it doesn't depend on a single profile — it depends on the market respecting the same level from two different time perspectives.
How it's traded: Take the entry on Daily (precise execution), with directional bias given by the weekly regime (if weekly price is in balance, trade the reversion toward the weekly POC; if weekly is in imbalance, trade continuation toward the next relevant volume level). Stop goes outside the daily Value Area; target is the weekly POC or the opposite VAH/VAL, depending on the identified regime.
Scenario 6 — Using Real Futures Volume to Confirm Regime on Forex/CFDRegime context: You're trading XAUUSD on your CFD broker. Your broker's tick volume is synthetic (it counts price changes, not real contracts), so a profile built on that volume can show a different shape than actual market activity.
What you see on the Volume Profile: With External Futures Volume enabled and auto-detect pointing to COMEX:GC1! (Gold futures), the profile now reflects real futures market participation, while price levels still come from your XAUUSD chart.
Reading: This matters especially when your broker's tick volume gives you a POC in one place and real futures volume gives you a POC somewhere else — the difference tells you that real institutional market activity sits at a different level than what your broker is showing.
How it's traded: Prioritize the POC/VA calculated with real futures volume over native tick volume when the two diverge, because regulated futures volume (CME/COMEX/NYMEX) is auditable and reflects real participation, while tick count only reflects your specific broker's activity.Summary — Why Use This IndicatorThis script is designed for traders who read the market through:Volume Profile and Point of Control / Value Area (Auction Market Theory)Market regime identification (balance vs. imbalance)Multi-timeframe confluenceReal vs. synthetic volume on Forex/CFD instruments
Because you can run the same profile logic across completely different session lengths — from a single hourly cycle to a full year — you can compare how conviction built across timeframes: does the Daily POC sit inside last week's Value Area? Is price accepted or rejected at last month's VAH? That layered context is where this script earns its keep.Note: every scenario assumes you identify the market regime (balance vs. imbalance) first before deciding whether to trade reversion or continuation — trading the wrong signal for the wrong regime is the most common cause of losses when using Volume Profile.
Features
56 Session Lengths — 1 to 55 Minutes (1m, 2m, 3m, 4m, 5m, 6m, 7m, 8m, 9m, 10m, 12m, 15m, 20m, 25m, 30m, 35m, 40m, 45m, 50m, 55m), Tokyo, London, New York, 1 Hour through 12 Hours, Daily through 7 Days, Weekly through 5 Weeks, Monthly through 7 Months, Quarterly, Yearly.
POC, VAH, VAL with lines and text labels.
HVN/LVN — detects multiple volume peaks and valleys per session, not just the single POC.
External Futures Volume — auto-detects the real related futures contract for your symbol (metals, forex, indices, energy, crypto).
Live Panel — POC, VAH, VAL, distance, VA position, active volume source.
Configurable Styling — independent colors, widths, and sizes for every element.
Open Source Attribution and Credits
In strict compliance with TradingViews House Rules regarding open-source code reuse, I explicitly credit and thank the original developer @LeviathanCapital for their open-source script "Market sessions and Volume profile - By Leviathan", which served as the structural foundation for the session isolation and baseline volume array logic in this indicator.
Significant Algorithmic Enhancements and Added Value:
While the primary mathematical grid expansion retains architectural roots from open source, this script introduces massive procedural improvements, structural upgrades, and new calculations developed entirely by me to transform it into an institutional-grade utility:
Automated External Futures Volume Normalization (Forex/CFD Context): Implemented a dictionary algorithm (getAutoFuturesTicker) to auto-detect and scale native tick charts against centralized futures markets (e.g., CME:6E1!, COMEX:GC1!, CME_MINI:NQ1!). This replaces synthetic broker data with authentic trading volume while maintaining local price scales.
Volume Nodes Engine (Multi-Peak HVN / LVN Detection): Developed an array scanning filter that runs on closed sessions to automatically isolate contiguous high/low volume anomalies. This effectively flags multiple supply/demand zones (like the humps of a double-distribution profile) beyond the baseline single POC.
Real-Time Live Zone Tracking: Integrated a dynamic recalculation engine for ongoing unclosed trading sessions, updating developing POCs, VAHs, and VALs seamlessly on the active bar state.
Interactive Live Dashboard Panel: Programmed a comprehensive on-screen status table displaying absolute values for POC/VAH/VAL, current distance from point of control, value area boundary status, and status indicators of the active volume feed.
Expanded Graphical and Period Customization: Redesigned aesthetic configurations, text label sizing, box boundary styles, and added resolution adjustments alongside line right-extensions.
Open Source Attribution and Credits
In strict compliance with TradingViews House Rules regarding open-source code reuse, I explicitly credit and thank the original developer LeviathanCapital for their work.
The original script "Market sessions and Volume profile - By @LeviathanCapital served as the logical foundation for the session isolation and baseline volume array logic in this indicator. All rights and original logical baselines remain under their respective ownership.
مؤشر
Minawesome's Best v2Minawesome's Best V2
A lightweight, timeframe-adaptive overlay combining four structural concepts into one indicator. Ships in a signal-first configuration: the underlying reference levels are calculated continuously but hidden from the chart by default, so what you actually see is the zones and markers those levels produce — not a chart full of extra lines. Every layer can be switched on or shown independently in the indicator's settings.
WHAT IT PLOTS
- CRT / PO3 Range — tracks the previous higher-timeframe candle's high and low (default 4H, adjustable to any timeframe) and flags when price sweeps outside that range and closes back inside it — the manipulation-then-reversal pattern the CRT/PO3 model is built around. The range itself is hidden by default; only the resulting signal marker is shown.
- Fair Value Gaps (FVG) & Inverse FVGs (IFVG) — detects standard 3-candle imbalances and tracks their full lifecycle. An FVG that gets closed through flips into an IFVG (its role inverts from support to resistance or vice versa), and an IFVG that itself gets reclaimed is removed from the chart entirely — so only zones whose thesis hasn't been disproven stay visible. Zones age out automatically after a configurable number of trading sessions (not bars), so the lifetime means the same thing on a 1-minute chart as it does on a 1-hour chart.
- SMT Divergence — compares swing highs/lows on your chart against a correlated symbol (default ES for NQ/MNQ charts, configurable to anything) and flags when the two disagree — e.g. your symbol makes a new high while the correlated symbol fails to confirm it.
- Prior Day High/Low & Session VWAP — standard reference levels, calculated only on intraday timeframes since they don't apply on daily+ charts, and hidden by default alongside the CRT range.
Every marker carries a hover tooltip with the specific detail behind that signal, and the color scheme is deliberately restrained to just three hues — one neutral tone for structural levels, one for bullish signals, one for bearish — so confluence between layers (e.g. an SMT divergence lining up with a fresh IFVG) is easy to spot at a glance.
DESIGNED FOR
Built and tested against NQ/MNQ futures, but the underlying logic (FVG/IFVG, SMT, CRT) is instrument-agnostic and works on any liquid symbol with a reasonable correlated pair for the SMT layer.
DISCLAIMER
This indicator is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice, and nothing it plots — including FVG/IFVG zones, SMT divergence, or CRT signals — is a guarantee of future price direction or trading profitability. These are discretionary technical-analysis concepts (Fair Value Gaps, Inverse FVGs, SMT divergence, and the CRT/PO3 model originate from the ICT/Smart Money Concepts framework) and should be combined with your own risk management, not traded mechanically or in isolation. Past patterns are not indicative of future results. Trade at your own risk. مؤشر
Three-Session Volume ProfileOverview
Three-Session Volume Profile divides intraday trading into three independently configurable sessions: Asia, London, and New York. Instead of combining the entire trading day into one profile, the indicator resets its calculations at the beginning of each session and displays a separate Volume Profile, Point of Control, Value Area, VWAP, and optional deviation bands for each period.
This structure is intended for traders who analyze how price and volume distribution change as market participation moves between global trading sessions. Each session is treated as its own auction, making it possible to compare where volume was accepted during one session with how price behaves during the next.
The default schedules use the America/New_York time zone:
Asia: 18:00–03:00
London: 03:00–09:30
New York: 09:30–16:00
All schedules and the time zone are configurable. The America/New_York setting automatically accounts for daylight-saving changes.
Why the components are combined
The Volume Profile, session VWAP, and deviation bands are not calculated as unrelated indicators. They all use the same independently resetting session windows.
The Volume Profile describes how the session’s volume was distributed across price. VWAP provides the session’s volume-weighted mean price, while the deviation bands describe dispersion around that mean. Together, they provide two complementary views of the same session:
Volume Profile identifies price areas with relatively high or low participation.
POC identifies the profile row containing the most allocated volume.
VAH and VAL define the boundaries of the selected value area.
VWAP represents the session’s volume-weighted average price.
Deviation bands provide context for how far price is trading from the session’s weighted mean.
The purpose of this combination is to provide a consistent session-based framework rather than merge unrelated studies.
Volume Profile calculation
For each active session, the indicator tracks the session high, low, and volume. The complete session range is divided into a configurable number of equally sized price rows.
Because standard chart data does not provide the exact price of every transaction, each chart bar’s volume is allocated across the profile rows intersected by that bar’s high-low range. The allocation is proportional to the amount of the bar’s range overlapping each row. A bar with no measurable range has its volume assigned to the row containing its representative price.
The profile is recalculated when the session’s price range expands. This keeps the rows distributed across the complete developing session range.
The Rows setting controls profile resolution and supports values from 12 to 200. More rows provide finer price segmentation but also increase calculation requirements. The profile is based on chart bars rather than tick-by-tick or lower-timeframe transaction data, so changing the chart timeframe can change the resulting distribution.
POC and Value Area calculation
The Point of Control , or POC, is the midpoint of the profile row containing the greatest allocated volume.
The Value Area begins at the POC row. The calculation then compares the next available row above and below the current Value Area and adds the side containing more volume. This process continues until the selected percentage of total session volume has been included.
The resulting levels are:
VAH: Upper boundary of the Value Area
VAL: Lower boundary of the Value Area
POC: Midpoint of the highest-volume profile row
The default Value Area contains 70% of session volume, but this percentage can be adjusted.
Developing and completed levels
While a session is active, the developing VAH , VAL , and POC can be displayed. These levels update as new price and volume information enters the session.
When the session ends, the final profile and levels are stored as completed session values. The number of completed profiles retained for each session can be controlled from the settings.
Developing values are expected to move. A new session high or low changes the profile range and can cause all rows to be redistributed. Completed levels remain fixed unless the chart data, timeframe, symbol, session schedule, or indicator settings are changed.
Session VWAP and deviation bands
The optional VWAP calculation resets independently at the beginning of each session. It uses HLC3 as the representative bar price and weights it by volume.
The session VWAP is calculated as:
Volume-weighted price sum ÷ Session volume sum
The standard deviation calculation is also volume-weighted. The selected multiplier is applied above and below VWAP to produce the upper and lower bands.
These bands are descriptive measurements of session dispersion. They are not automatic overbought or oversold signals.
Profile placement
Each profile can be positioned on either side of its own session:
Left: Anchors the profile to the session opening edge and extends it to the right.
Right: Anchors the profile to the session closing or current edge and extends it to the left.
This setting refers to the boundaries of each session, not the far-left or far-right edge of the visible chart.
The Maximum width setting controls the profile’s horizontal display width in chart bars. It changes only the visual width and does not affect the underlying volume calculations.
How to use the indicator
1. Configure the time zone
Select the time zone used to interpret all three schedules. America/New_York is suitable when session times should follow Eastern Time and adjust automatically for daylight saving.
Use a fixed UTC offset only when daylight-saving adjustment is not desired.
2. Configure the sessions
Set the opening and closing time for Asia, London, and New York. Overnight schedules, such as 18:00–03:00, are supported.
The sessions may overlap if desired. When they overlap, each session continues to calculate independently.
3. Select profile resolution
Increase the number of rows for more detailed price segmentation. Lower values produce broader profile levels and require fewer calculations.
Profile precision also depends on the chart timeframe. Lower chart timeframes generally provide more granular source bars, while higher timeframes provide a broader approximation.
4. Select the Value Area percentage
The standard default is 70%. Increasing the percentage produces a wider Value Area, while reducing it produces a narrower area around the POC.
5. Choose completed or developing levels
Developing levels can be used to observe how the current session’s distribution changes. Completed levels provide fixed references from prior sessions.
Traders may examine whether price:
Accepts or rejects a previous session’s Value Area
Rotates around a prior POC
Moves from one session’s value region toward another
Holds above or below a prior VAH or VAL
Trades near or away from the active session VWAP
These are contextual observations rather than predefined entry or exit signals.
6. Enable VWAP and deviation bands if needed
VWAP can provide a session-weighted reference price alongside the distribution-based profile. Deviation bands can be enabled to visualize dispersion around that reference.
Interpretation
A wide section of the profile represents a row receiving relatively more allocated volume. A narrow section represents relatively less allocated volume.
POC and Value Area levels identify areas of historical participation, but they do not guarantee future support or resistance. Their interpretation depends on market structure, volatility, liquidity, instrument type, and the trader’s broader methodology.
On centralized futures markets, the script uses the exchange-reported volume available on the chart. On markets where only tick volume is available, the profile reflects that data instead of centralized transaction volume.
Recalculation and limitations
The indicator does not request future data or use lookahead calculations. Completed sessions are based only on bars belonging to those sessions.
Developing profiles and levels update during the active bar as its high, low, and volume change. This is normal real-time recalculation and should not be interpreted as a fixed signal.
The profile is an approximation created from chart-bar ranges and volume. It is not a tick-level bid/ask profile, footprint chart, or reconstruction of individual transactions. Results can differ from volume-profile tools that use lower-timeframe or transaction-level data.
This indicator is an analytical tool and does not provide trade entries, exits, profit projections, or guarantees of future performance. مؤشر
ESG-TH SET50 [Itto-Ryu]ESG-TH SET50
FOR ACADEMIC AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. This script is a research tool that displays publicly announced sustainability data next to a price chart. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy or sell any security, and not a substitute for a company's own disclosures or for the official publications of the data providers named below. Use it to study the relationship between ESG information and Thai equities, not to make trading decisions.
WHAT IT DOES
ESG-TH SET50 puts a Thai stock's sustainability profile in the corner of the chart so you can read it before you read the price. It covers the 50 SET50 constituents (H1 2026) and shows only data that the Stock Exchange of Thailand, the Thai Institute of Directors, S&P Global or the Science Based Targets initiative have published.
TABLE ROWS
- Header: ticker, rating year and the SET ESG Ratings 2025 grade (AAA / AA / A / BBB / NR).
- History 2023 -> 2024 -> 2025: grades of the last three SET rounds with an up / down / same marker versus last year.
- Peers: how many rated companies in the same SET industry group share this grade.
- Index: membership of SETESG, SET50, SET100 and the Thai ESG fund universe.
- CG score (IOD 2025): Thai IOD Corporate Governance Report level, 5 stars Excellent (90+), 4 stars Very Good (80-89), 3 stars Good (70-79). A warning mark means IOD flagged CG-related news that lowered the published range.
- S&P Yearbook 2026: S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2026 distinction (Top 1%, Top 5%, Top 10%, Member) or "not selected".
- SBTi climate target: net-zero year, near-term target class and year, "commitment removed", or none on the dashboard.
- Valid until: the last SET ESG Ratings round stays valid until December 2026, when FTSE Russell ESG Scores replace it.
- Index review: next SETESG semi-annual review month (June or December).
- Summary: one-line business description in English or Thai.
- Source: dataset and announcement date.
The chart background is tinted by grade (AAA green, AA teal, A blue, BBB amber, NR grey) so the rating stays visible with the table hidden.
HOW THE DATA IS BUILT
Pine Script cannot fetch external data, so everything is embedded. An open-source Python pipeline downloads the public sources, checks them against the officially announced counts, and generates the lookup as a Pine library. Nothing is estimated or modelled; every value traces to a dated public document:
- SET ESG Ratings 2025 (announced 12 Dec 2025) and the 2023-2024 history table (SET, 16 Dec 2024)
- SETESG, SET50 and SET100 constituents for H1 2026 (SET, 15 Dec 2025)
- Corporate Governance Report 2025 (Thai IOD, data as of 11 Feb 2026)
- S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2026 (18 Feb 2026)
- SBTi Target Dashboard export (weekly file; export date recorded in the repository)
INPUTS
- Show table (on): draw the table on the last bar.
- Background tint by grade (on): colour the chart background by grade.
- Language (EN): EN gives the English summary with years in CE; TH gives the Thai summary with years in Buddhist Era.
- Table position (top right): corner of the chart.
- Text size (small): table font size.
WHO IT IS FOR
Students, researchers and investors in Thai equities who want the ESG, governance and climate-target context on the chart, for example when studying Thai ESG fund eligibility, SETESG rebalances, or a company against its industry peers. It generates no signals and gives no buy or sell output.
HOW TO USE
1. Open any SET50 stock on a SET chart. Any timeframe works; the data is per company, not per bar.
2. Read the grade and its three-year trend first, then the peer count to see whether the grade is common in that industry.
3. Treat the CG warning mark, "commitment removed" on the SBTi row, or a grade downgrade as prompts to read the company's own disclosures.
4. Switch Language to TH for Thai text and Buddhist Era years.
COMMON MISTAKES
- Expecting live data: the values are a snapshot of the published rounds listed above and change only when the script is updated.
- Reading NR as "bad": NR means the company did not receive a 2025 rating, which can happen for eligibility reasons, not only for low scores.
- Using it outside SET50: other SET stocks show NR until the full-universe build is released; non-SET symbols show "No data".
DISCLOSURE
- Pine Script v6. Open source under the Mozilla Public License 2.0. The data pipeline and source files are in the repository linked from the author profile.
- Repaint: No. All values are static per company and the table is drawn on the last bar only. The "Index review" month is derived from the current date and simply advances with time.
- Chart type: works on any chart type and timeframe; no OHLC-based logic.
- Originality: embeds public sustainability datasets as a Pine lookup generated from a library template. No code is reused from other TradingView scripts.
- Data ownership: SET ESG Ratings and index lists are published by The Stock Exchange of Thailand; the Corporate Governance Report by the Thai Institute of Directors; the Sustainability Yearbook by S&P Global; climate targets by the Science Based Targets initiative. Only publicly announced results are reproduced. FTSE Russell ESG Scores are not included.
- Academic and educational use only. Not investment advice. Past ratings do not predict future ratings or returns.
Develop by Mr. Thiranat Ngamchitcharoen
مؤشر
Smart Money Concepts [AxeAlgo]Overview
- Smart Money Concepts is a clean, non-repainting indicator designed for traders who want to identify institutional market structure without clutter.
The indicator visualizes where smart money is likely to defend, attack, and accumulate positions by displaying order blocks, fair value gaps, liquidity pools, and premium/discount dealing ranges on your chart.
What It Shows
Market Structure (CHoCH and BOS)Identifies when the market changes direction (Change of Character) and when new directional commitment breaks prior structure (Break of Structure). Each signal confirms only after a specified number of bars, ensuring no repainting.
Order BlocksHighlights the price zones where the last aggressive institutional movement originated. These are areas where smart money entered positions and often acts as support or resistance on subsequent pullbacks.
Fair Value GapsDetects imbalances between candlesticks (gaps not filled by wicks). The indicator marks these zones because institutions often return to fill them as price moves away.
Liquidity PoolsAutomatically identifies clusters of equal highs and equal lows where retail traders typically set stop losses. The indicator marks when price breaks through these pools (institutional sweeps).
Premium and DiscountDisplays whether price is trading above (premium) or below (discount) the 50% equilibrium level between the most recent swing high and low. Extreme premium or discount often precedes reversals.
How to Use It
Enable individual components using the dashboard toggles: Show Structure, Show Order Blocks, Show Fair Value Gaps, Show Liquidity Pools, Show Premium/Discount.
Turn on the dashboard to see your current swing bias, internal structure direction, and range position at a glance.
Auto-Tune automatically scales all sensitivity parameters based on your chart timeframe. Turn it off if you prefer manual tuning.
Use Simple Mode to display only swing structure without internal noise for a cleaner chart.
Key Settings
Confirmation Bars: How many bars confirm a pivot before a structure signal fires. Higher values filter out false signals but add lag. Default is 2.
Min Displacement: The minimum price movement (in ATR multiples) required for a structure signal to register. Default is 1.0 ATR.
Zone Sizing: Controls the minimum and maximum height of order blocks and FVGs. Adjust to filter noise or capture smaller opportunities.
P/D Lookback: How many bars back to scan for the swing high and low that define your premium/discount range.
Dashboard Position and Size: Choose where the info table appears and how large you want it.
Colors: Customize bullish, bearish, and gap colors to match your chart theme.
What This Indicator Is For
Smart Money Concepts is intended for traders who want to visually identify institutional order flow patterns and understand where smart money accumulates and distributes. It helps you:
Spot areas where institutions likely accumulated or distributed (order blocks and FVGs)
Recognize when price is overextended and vulnerable to reversal (premium/discount extremes)
Distinguish real structural breaks from noise during choppy consolidation
Plan entries and stops around levels where smart money defends
How It Works
The indicator uses pivot-point analysis to identify swing highs and lows, then marks the price zones where directional movement originated (order blocks). Fair value gaps are detected using standard three-candle imbalance logic. Liquidity pools are identified by clustering equal price levels within a configurable tolerance.
All signals confirm only on closed bars. Zones never repaint, but they shrink or change state as price action develops.
Limitations
The indicator shows 5 active zones at a time to keep your chart clean. If multiple institutional structures are forming simultaneously, older zones will age out. This is by design to prioritize the most recent price action.
This indicator identifies structural levels and patterns. It does not predict price direction or guaranteed support/resistance. Use it as one component of a complete trading plan, not as a standalone signal.
Fair value gaps and order blocks are useful but not infallible. Price may skip through them or reverse before reaching them.
Important Disclaimer
This indicator is for educational and analytical purposes only. It does not provide financial advice, and past performance does not guarantee future results. Trading involves risk of loss. Always use proper risk management, stop losses, and position sizing. Never risk more than you can afford to lose.
The accuracy and effectiveness of this indicator depends on your market conditions, timeframe, and trading methodology. Results vary by trader and asset class.
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Earnings Drift RadarEarnings Drift Radar
Does a stock keep its lead after earnings?
Earnings Drift Radar follows a stock's performance relative to a market benchmark and a selected sector benchmark from an earnings reaction day. It separates the initial relative reaction from the subsequent change in that lead.
READING THE RADAR
• Green line: stock return minus sector return, in percentage points.
• Blue line: stock return minus market return, in percentage points.
• Zero line: equal performance since the same starting point.
• Blue shading and a green dot: the selected reaction day.
• Orange downward marker: a previously positive sector lead crosses to zero or below.
The dashboard describes the sector lead as growing, holding, fading, lost, or underperforming. These states describe relative price behavior; they are not buy or sell instructions.
A SIMPLE EXAMPLE
Stock A rises 6% while its sector rises 5%: its sector lead is +1 percentage point.
Stock B rises 2% while its sector falls 4%: its sector lead is +6 percentage points.
The smaller absolute gain can represent stronger relative performance.
If the initial sector lead is +4 pp and later falls to +2 pp, the radar shows 50% of the initial lead retained. This ratio is available only for sufficiently positive initial reactions. It may exceed 100% or turn negative.
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The table summarizes sector excess returns at D+5, D+10 and D+20, where D0 is the reaction day. Each horizon includes only completed valid observations from the selected recent event window. It displays sample count, mean, median and percentage of positive excess returns. The positive percentage is not a trading win rate.
SETUP
Use a standard 1D chart of a USD stock and matching US-session USD benchmarks. SPY is the default market benchmark. XLK is a technology-sector example: choose the appropriate sector ETF yourself.
Choose Feed event bar, Next trading bar, or Manual date. TradingView earnings data does not reliably resolve every release time. Verify D0 against the actual announcement; shifting to the next bar applies to all reports. Manual mode studies one chosen event.
METHOD AND LIMITS
The reference prices are the split-adjusted regular-session closes immediately before D0. Calculations use simple price-return differences, without beta modeling, dividend returns or currency conversion. Missing or misaligned benchmark data invalidates the remainder of that event. New earnings events replace unfinished observation windows.
Updates and alert conditions use confirmed daily closes. Historical feed corrections and setting changes can change results. Relative performance does not prove that earnings caused a move. Small samples should be interpreted cautiously. This is an analytical indicator, not a validated trading strategy or a profitability claim.
ALERTS
New earnings reaction; sector lead lost; sector lead recovered; sector lead starts fading. Configure alerts separately in TradingView.
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Frostman04 DOLThis is my indicator to Mark out Potential Draws on Liquidity.
When you add this indicator, it marks out several lines on the chart. Each one is a potential type of draw on liquidity.
Price likes to move towards unmitigated gaps.
Price like to take out session highs and lows.
Price likes to take out Equal Highs and Equal Lows.
Price likes to take out News Highs and News Lows.
Price likes to take out the current Daily High and Daily Low.
It is meant to be watched on the one-minute time frame.
First, it borrows the Equal Highs and Equal Lows by OutOfOptions.
Marking out any EXACT equal Highs and Lows.
If the line is swept by another candle, it is removed.
Next, it draws a horizontal line marking the Current Daily High and Current Daily Low with a label.
If a candle touches or goes beyond the line, it moves the line with the highest/lowest candle of the day.
Then, it marks out in yellow any unmitigated Fair Value Gaps on the 15m, 1hr, 4hr, and daily charts. But it has a max lookback period, so keep this in mind. If it's really far back, you may have to mark some yourself.
If an unmitigated gap line is touched, the line is removed.
Next, It marks the Session Highs and Lows for the current trading day: Asia High/Low, London High/Low, NY AM High/Low. I didn't include NY PM at this time.
If still in the session time the high and low are moved up or down.
If outside the session time, the candle that takes out the high/low is anochored to the line, otherwise, the session high/low lines are extended for the day until it is swept or a new trading day begins.
Finally, It marks out any News candles based on:
8:15, 8:30, 10am, 2pm and 2:30pm NY time. Also watching for ATR and volume spike on those times.
If a news candle line is swept, it is removed.
This has two variables of note: The first lookback is the number of days.
The second lookback is the number of candles back to check when averaging volume to check for volume spikes.
Thank you,
Frostman04 مؤشر
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LINK Above $12.20: Is $15 Back on the Table?Hey traders! 👋
After that solid push higher, LINK is now pulling back into the breakout zone, so $12.00–$12.20 is back on my radar. This was the area that kept a lid on price through most of August and I still see it as the key zone for keeping the bullish structure alive.
I’m definitely not the guy who wants to jump on a moving train just because everyone else is buying. 😄 My plan is simple and emotionless: close above $12.20, then checks three things before entering: price above the long-term SMA 200, RSI 14 above 50, and a bullish MACD 12/26/9.
This filter keeps us away from fake breakouts that lack real momentum.
For the trade itself, my preferred entry zone is $12.20–$12.30 after confirmation. With the strategy’s default settings, the SL is 1.5% below entry, which puts it around $12.02–$12.12, while the mechanical TP is 3% above entry, around $12.57–$12.67. These levels are calculated automatically from the actual entry price rather than being fixed on the chart.
📈 Where could LINK go next?
If LINK gets back above $12.20 and keeps the momentum going, $13.67 is the next level I’m watching closely. Above that, we have $14, and if buyers can push through that area cleanly, the bigger $15–$15.50 zone starts looking pretty interesting.
What about support?
🟢 $12.00 - key psychological support
🟢 $11.50 - first lower support
🟢 $11.00 - next support zone
🟢 $10.70 - deeper technical support
The beauty of this setup? No guessing tops or bottoms. We just wait for buyers to show up, let RSI and MACD confirm and execute.
So, what would you do here? 👀 Take the breakout above $12.20, or wait for LINK to clear $13.67 before getting involved? Drop your setup in the comments.
Disclaimer: Trading crypto involves substantial risk, and this is only my personal read of LINK’s market structure, not financial advice. I always define invalidation before entering, size positions carefully, and accept that price can do something different from my base case.
استراتيجية
Minawesome's Best lightweight, timeframe-adaptive overlay combining four structural concepts into one indicator, built with a deliberately restrained color palette (one hue for structure, one for bullish signals, one for bearish) so it stays readable instead of turning your chart into a wall of boxes.
WHAT IT PLOTS
- CRT / PO3 Range — plots the previous higher-timeframe candle's high and low (default 4H, adjustable to any timeframe) and flags when price sweeps outside that range and closes back inside it, the manipulation-then-reversal pattern the CRT/PO3 model is built around.
- Fair Value Gaps (FVG) & Inverse FVGs (IFVG) — detects standard 3-candle imbalances and tracks their full lifecycle: an FVG that gets closed through flips into an IFVG (its role inverts from support to resistance or vice versa), and an IFVG that itself gets reclaimed is removed from the chart entirely. Zones age out automatically after a configurable number of trading sessions (not bars), so the lifetime means the same thing whether you're on a 1-minute or 1-hour chart.
- SMT Divergence — compares swing highs/lows on your chart against a correlated symbol (default ES for NQ/MNQ charts, configurable to anything) and flags when the two disagree — e.g. your symbol makes a new high while the correlated symbol fails to confirm it.
- Prior Day High/Low & Session VWAP — standard reference levels, shown only on intraday timeframes since they don't mean anything on daily+ charts.
Every layer has its own on/off toggle, and hovering any marker shows a tooltip with the specific detail behind that signal, so the chart itself can stay clean.
DESIGNED FOR
Built and tested against NQ/MNQ futures, but the underlying logic (FVG/IFVG, SMT, CRT) is instrument-agnostic and works on any liquid symbol with a reasonable correlated pair for the SMT layer.
DISCLAIMER
This indicator is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice, and nothing it plots — including FVG/IFVG zones, SMT divergence, or CRT signals — is a guarantee of future price direction or trading profitability. These are discretionary technical-analysis concepts (Fair Value Gaps, Inverse FVGs, SMT divergence, and the CRT/PO3 model originate from the ICT/Smart Money Concepts framework) and should be combined with your own risk management, not traded mechanically or in isolation. Past patterns are not indicative of future results. Trade at your own risk. مؤشر
Mbedaiwi - Market Structure and Price Action mbedaiwi - Market Structure & Price Action
Overview
This Pine Script v6 overlay brings market structure, liquidity events, order blocks, volume estimates, price imbalances, and chart-pattern candidates into one configurable workspace. It helps users examine where price has broken structure, where earlier zones remain active, and how several observations align on the same chart.
The indicator is intended for discretionary analysis and chart study. It is not an automated execution system or a backtested TradingView strategy.
Purpose and benefits
Compare short-term internal structure with broader swing structure.
Organize potential reaction areas using order blocks, imbalances, liquidity levels, and range bands.
Compare the volume associated with visible order blocks through an overlay or a separate right-side display.
Select the modules and labels needed for a particular workflow, reducing chart clutter.
Use alerts to monitor defined events without continuously watching the chart.
The integration follows a practical sequence: establish structure, locate relevant areas, observe price interaction, and optionally evaluate a rule-based setup. The components provide context for one another; agreement between them does not establish a probability of success.
1. Market structure
Internal and swing structure can be configured separately. The script supports SMC leg-transition detection and symmetric pivot detection, with adjustable lengths.
BOS: a break classified as continuation of the current structural direction.
CHoCH: a break against the previous structural direction.
CHoCH+: a CHoCH supported by an intervening higher low for a bullish change, or lower high for a bearish change, under this script's pivot and sequence rules.
HH, HL, LH, and LL: higher highs, higher lows, lower highs, and lower lows.
Strong/Weak High-Low: structural classifications based on the current directional state, not forecasts of whether a level will hold.
Each structure selector offers All, BOS, CHoCH (All), CHoCH, CHoCH+, and None. CHoCH (All) includes both ordinary and supported changes; CHoCH and CHoCH+ select their respective classifications. The separate Show BOS and Show CHoCH switches also affect visibility.
Historical and Present display modes, candle coloring, label sizes, and colored or monochrome themes provide additional control.
2. Order blocks and volume display
The script includes independent swing-break, volume-pivot, and legacy structure-break order-block engines. Available controls include zone boundaries, mitigation rules, retained-zone counts, overlap suppression, midlines, and breaker display.
Volume information can appear on the price-chart overlay, in a right-side chart, or in both locations. Users can choose the volume accumulation interval, including the interval between a broken pivot and its break, an origin window, or an origin-based interval.
How to read the volume numbers
The displayed volume belongs to the selected calculation interval. The percentage is that block's share of the summed volume of currently displayed non-breaker blocks. Changing visible blocks, filters, or retention settings can therefore change the percentages. They are not win rates or percentages of the instrument's entire trading volume.
Internal buy/sell activity is an OHLCV-based estimate. Close-location mode allocates volume according to the close's position within each candle's range; candle-direction mode allocates it according to candle direction. These estimates do not measure actual bid/ask transactions, institutional orders, or order-book liquidity. Volume-dependent outputs rely on the data supplied for the symbol.
3. Liquidity tools
Equal Highs and Equal Lows use an adjustable ATR-based tolerance. Liquidity Grabs identify excursions beyond tracked levels followed by a return inside those levels, subject to the detection rules.
Grabs are displayed as hollow frames around the relevant candle wick: blue for bullish lower-wick grabs and red for bearish upper-wick grabs by default. Optional text can be enabled. Detection sensitivity and retained history are adjustable.
Live previews can change or disappear before the candle closes. Liquidity Grab alerts require a confirmed bar. Separate trendline tools and trendline-break alerts are also available.
4. Price imbalances
The imbalance selector displays one of five types:
FVG: a three-candle gap between the first and third candles' price ranges.
Inverse FVG: a tracked FVG that is breached and reclassified in the opposite direction.
Double FVG: an overlapping area between a new FVG and a tracked opposite-direction FVG.
Volume Imbalance: a gap between adjacent candle bodies while their wick ranges overlap. Despite the name, this detection is price-based.
Opening Gap: a gap between adjacent candle ranges.
Controls include source timeframe, volatility threshold, extension, mitigation method, and maximum retained zones. The imbalance timeframe must be the chart timeframe or higher. Higher-timeframe imbalance detection uses completed source candles, so it becomes available after source-bar confirmation.
To hide only the FVG/type text while retaining the shaded zones, disable Show Imbalance Type on Zones. Re-enable it at any time from Inputs.
5. Premium, equilibrium, and discount
Optional bands divide a selected Swing, Internal, or Impulse range into upper, middle, and lower reference areas. Band width and colors are adjustable. These areas describe relative position within the selected range; they do not measure fundamental fair value or guarantee a reversal.
6. Chart-pattern candidates
The pattern module classifies recent pivot geometry and can display pattern boundaries, shaded zones, and a Detected Pattern table. Candidate types include triangles, wedges, broadening wedges, double tops/bottoms, and head-and-shoulders formations.
Pattern drawings are separate from the trendline module. Detection depends on pivot length, available history, and tolerance settings. In this release, a displayed pattern can remain after price has moved outside its boundaries until the detection state updates. Treat the pattern name as a geometric candidate, not confirmation that a formation remains valid or that a breakout will succeed.
7. Additional context and optional setup planning
Optional Fibonacci retracements, an OTE region, extension levels, and previous daily/weekly/monthly/quarterly highs and lows provide additional reference points.
The optional setup layer combines structural events with configurable checks such as liquidity sweeps, order-block or imbalance interaction, displacement, higher-timeframe direction, EMA alignment, volume, and RSI. Score and Strict modes control how these conditions are evaluated.
When enabled, the trade layer can display a hypothetical entry, stop, and up to three targets using configurable zone, structure, ATR, or risk-multiple methods. These are rule-based planning levels, not executed orders or verified performance results. The default mbedaiwi profile suppresses the trade layer.
How to use
Add the indicator to a standard candlestick chart and choose an analysis profile. The default mbedaiwi profile uses internal length 5, swing length 50, and close-based structural breaks. Select Custom or enable Override profile lengths when you want the manual lengths to take effect.
Choose the internal and swing events you want to see. Start with structure and a small number of zones before enabling additional modules.
Enable order-block metrics if you want volume comparisons. Select the accumulation method and overlay/side-chart layout appropriate for your analysis.
Enable Liquidity Grabs and select detection sensitivity. Distinguish a live preview from a completed event.
Choose an imbalance type and its mitigation method. Add premium/discount bands or prior-period levels if they help define context.
Enable Patterns only when studying pivot-based formations, and check the actual candles against the displayed boundaries.
Use Clean chart mode, individual visibility switches, label sizes, and zone-count controls to manage clutter. The Show tables switch controls on-chart tables.
If using the optional setup layer, choose a compatible profile, review all filters and risk settings, and evaluate its behavior before relying on the planning levels.
Reading entries, stops, targets, and exits
Use the indicator as a sequence of observations: structural direction, an area to monitor, confirmation, and a predefined risk/target plan. A BOS, CHoCH, or Liquidity Grab on its own is not an automatic instruction to buy or sell.
Step 1 - Read the structural context
Start with Swing Structure for the broader context, then use Internal Structure to examine shorter movements. Higher highs and higher lows describe an upward structure; lower highs and lower lows describe a downward structure. A bullish BOS is classified as continuation, while a bullish CHoCH marks a potential change from the preceding bearish structure. CHoCH+ adds the script's supporting pivot-sequence condition; it does not guarantee a reversal.
An internal bullish change can occur while swing structure remains bearish. Always identify which structure level produced the label. Pivot confirmations can arrive after the turning point and be drawn back at the earlier pivot bar.
Step 2 - Identify an area to monitor
A bullish order block, bullish FVG, discount band, previous low, or Equal Lows can provide a reference area for studying a possible bullish reaction. Price entering an area only establishes an interaction; it does not confirm that a rebound has started. Order-block volume percentages are calculated volume shares, not probabilities that the area will hold.
Step 3 - Observe confirmation
The following is an illustrative manual reading sequence, not the mandatory algorithm behind every setup generated by the script:
Price reaches a previously identified reference area.
Price moves below a tracked low and closes back above it, producing a confirmed bullish Liquidity Grab if the detection conditions are met.
Price subsequently breaks an internal structural level upward, producing a bullish CHoCH or CHoCH+ under the script's rules.
The user evaluates the completed confirmation candle or a later retest of the broken level, together with the broader structure and the planned invalidation level.
A retest may never occur, and confirmation can still fail. Do not assume that a marker anchored to an earlier candle was available in real time on that candle.
Step 4 - Understand the optional planning layer
The planning layer displays hypothetical levels when its setup conditions are satisfied:
Entry method: Market, Fibonacci, or Zone determines the entry-reference calculation.
Stop method: Structure, ATR, or Zone determines the stop-reference calculation. The selected invalidation level defines where the planned idea no longer applies.
Target method: Risk multiple, Smart money, or Hybrid determines how target references are calculated.
TP1, TP2, and TP3: up to three target references, according to the selected method.
Move stop to breakeven after TP1: updates the hypothetical stop to the entry reference after the first-target condition is met.
These are chart calculations. They do not send orders to a broker, establish actual fills, or move a real stop order.
To make this layer available, choose a profile such as Custom, enable Show trade layer (entry / SL / TP), and disable Structure only. The default mbedaiwi profile suppresses the trade layer. Enabling the display does not guarantee that levels appear immediately: the selected signal conditions and filters must also be satisfied.
Step 5 - Read risk multiples: a numerical example
Consider a hypothetical entry at 100 and a stop at 98. The distance between them is 2 per share, so 1R equals 2. In Risk multiple target mode:
Entry reference: 100.
Stop reference: 98.
1R target: 102.
2R target: 104.
3R target: 106.
This example explains arithmetic only. It is not a trade recommendation, a prediction, or a result produced by a backtest. It excludes fees and slippage. A real fill can differ from the plotted reference, and an actual exit can differ from the stop price. If the hypothetical breakeven option is enabled, a qualifying TP1 event changes the plotted stop reference to 100; this does not guarantee a cost-free exit in actual trading.
Step 6 - Interpret exits and changes in structure
A TP reached alert means that the script's target condition has been met. A Stop-loss reached alert means that its stop condition has been met. Neither confirms that a broker executed an order.
A bearish CHoCH during an upward move provides information about a structural change. It does not automatically mean that the planning layer closed a position, nor that every internal change requires the same response. Target exits, invalidation exits, and any discretionary response to opposing structure should be defined before acting on a setup. The script does not automatically carry out partial sales or discretionary exits described by a user's plan.
Manual analysis versus calculated setups
The manual sequence above explains how the visual components can be read together. The optional planning layer instead evaluates its configured rules, filters, and calculation methods. It does not necessarily require that exact sequence. Neither workflow supplies verified profitability or guarantees that a displayed setup will succeed.
Alerts
Available conditions cover internal and swing BOS/CHoCH/CHoCH+, liquidity grabs and sweeps, equal highs/lows, imbalance formation, zone interactions, order-block breaks, trendline breaks, detected patterns, and optional setup/target/stop events.
Select this indicator in TradingView's Create Alert dialog, then choose the event. Use Once Per Bar Close when you want close-confirmed notifications. General CHoCH alerts also include supported changes; separate CHoCH+ conditions are available. Some touch conditions can remain true across consecutive bars, so they should not be interpreted as one notification per zone for its entire lifetime.
Timing, historical drawings, and limitations
Pivot-based features require later bars to confirm earlier turning points. Labels and zones may be anchored back to those earlier bars, although the information was not available at that time.
Live candles and enabled previews can change before close. This indicator is not presented as universally non-repainting.
Zone removal depends on mitigation, age, overlap, and retention settings. Older drawings can disappear as new observations replace them.
Results depend on the symbol, timeframe, session, available history, and settings. Different indicators can use different definitions and produce different results.
The confluence score is a rule-based score, not a calibrated probability. Volume percentages and Strong/Weak labels are not measures of signal accuracy.
The planning layer does not provide a broker execution model, Strategy Tester results, or verified profitability. No accuracy, return, or future-performance claim is made.
Source acknowledgment
The hierarchical pivot-detection logic used in the Liquidity Grabs module is adapted from LuxAlgo's open-source "Pure Price Action Liquidity Sweeps", licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Modifications include wick-frame rendering, display controls, and alert handling. Credit for the adapted source logic belongs to LuxAlgo.
This acknowledgment concerns the identified open-source component and does not imply access to LuxAlgo's closed-source Price Action Concepts indicator. This publication is not affiliated with or endorsed by LuxAlgo.
Intended use
For educational chart analysis and discretionary decision support. Users remain responsible for validating the settings, interpreting signals, and managing risk. No displayed zone, pattern, or setup guarantees a particular market outcome.
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Clock_Live and Replay AwareClock — Live / Replay Aware
A simple on-chart clock that always tells you the truth about what time it's showing — whether you're trading live or running Bar Replay.
Why this exists
Most clock indicators only show your real-world time, which becomes misleading (or useless) the moment you activate TradingView's Bar Replay feature — you end up staring at a clock that has nothing to do with the price action on screen. This indicator detects which mode you're in and adapts automatically.
Features
LIVE mode (green): Displays your actual real-time clock, synced to live incoming ticks.
REPLAY mode (orange): Displays the timestamp of the bar currently being replayed, so the clock always matches what you're watching, not your wall clock.
CHART mode (gray): Shown when you're simply scrolled through history with no live feed active.
Countdown timer: Shows time remaining until the next bar closes — exact in live mode, and estimated in replay mode using a rolling average of how long recent replayed bars have taken to form (adapts automatically if you change replay speed).
Configurable timezone, 12h/24h format, date display, table position, and colors.
How replay detection works
Pine Script has no official flag for "is Bar Replay active." This script uses a reliable heuristic instead: on a genuine live (still-forming) bar, its scheduled close time is always in the future relative to the current time. During replay, the bar being replayed is historical, so its close time has already passed. Comparing the two lets the script tell live and replay bars apart with no false positives in normal use.
Notes
The replay countdown is an estimate, not exact — replay speed isn't exposed to Pine Script, so it's inferred from recent bar timing and may lag by a bar or two after you change speeds.
Clock updates are tick-driven (a Pine Script constraint), so on very quiet symbols the seconds display may not tick with perfect real-time smoothness. مؤشر
FrenchFinance_Funding v0.1Shows the perpetual funding rate of the charted coin, averaged across Binance, Bybit and OKX USDT perpetuals, as coloured columns. It is a display tool: it tells you who is paying to hold a position and how unusual that is. It gives no buy or sell signal.
HOW IT WORKS
• The coin is detected from the chart's base currency (BTC, ETH…). The funding rate of its USDT perpetual is requested on each selected venue through TradingView's crypto derivatives data (the same "Funding Rate" metric as TradingView's built-in indicators) and averaged with equal weights; venues without that perpetual are skipped. On a stock, index or forex chart nothing is shown, unless you set a coin manually.
• Column height: z-score of the funding over the last 100 bars (default), or the raw funding in %.
• Colour: green when longs pay, red when shorts pay. The further the value is from its recent norm, the brighter the colour.
• Label on the last bar: current funding in %, or "Funding not available on this pair".
SETTINGS
• Extremes: z-score threshold (default 1.5 over 100 bars) or absolute thresholds in %.
• Venues can be switched on and off. Bar height, clipping, data scale and colours are adjustable.
ALERTS
Two alerts: funding extremely positive (longs pay) and funding extremely negative (shorts pay). They report a state, not a trade.
NOTES
• The last bar shows the predicted funding, which keeps updating until settlement; closed bars do not change.
• Built with the open-source TradingView "Request" library (cryptoDerivativeMetric). Funding is information about positioning, not a forecast. مؤشر
Global Net Liquidity - (Giovanni Fork)Hello traders. This plots the combined balance sheets of the Fed, ECB, BoJ, PBoC and Bank of England, converted to dollars, with the US Treasury General Account and the Fed's reverse repo facility subtracted.
There are already a lot of global liquidity scripts on here, so I want to be clear about what this one does differently rather than just adding another overlay to the pile. Three things.
First, this is a net measure.
Gross central bank assets tell you how much money has been created. They do not tell you how much of it is actually available, because some of it gets created and then taken straight back out of circulation. Money sitting in the Treasury's account at the Fed is not in the system. Nor is cash parked overnight in the reverse repo facility. Subtracting those gives you what is genuinely out there, and that is what net means here. At the time of writing it is 0.97tn in the TGA coming off a gross of 22.37tn.
It is also worth saying that this is built from central bank balance sheets rather than M2. Those are related but they are not the same measure, so if you are comparing this against something else, check which one you are looking at.
Units are worth paying attention to when you combine feeds like this. The underlying sources do not agree with each other: FRED publishes the Fed balance sheet in millions and the reverse repo facility in billions, and the China balance sheet is reported in hundred millions of yuan. TradingView appears to normalise all of them to absolute units before serving them, which is why every scale factor in this script is 1.
I would still rather you checked than took my word for it. Every series has its own visible scale factor and the table prints each component in USD trillions, so you can compare the numbers against what you know the Fed and the ECB are actually running. If a row looks wrong by orders of magnitude, that series' scale input is wrong and you can correct it in the settings without touching the code.
Second, China is measured properly.
The PBoC balance sheet is a poor gauge of Chinese liquidity and most aggregates include it anyway. Its growth up to 2014 was foreign exchange accumulation rather than stimulus, so the series has meant different things in different decades. More importantly, the PBoC's main easing tool is the reserve requirement ratio, and that is balance sheet neutral. Cutting the RRR reclassifies required reserves as excess reserves, releasing roughly 1 trillion yuan per 50bp, while total assets do not move at all. The biggest thing the PBoC does is invisible to a balance sheet aggregate.
The default here subtracts required reserves, estimated as the reserve ratio applied to M2 as a deposit proxy, so an RRR cut registers as the easing it actually is. You can switch back to the plain balance sheet or to the commercial bank balance sheet in the settings. It is an approximation because China's RRR is tiered across large, small and rural banks and the headline rate only covers the large ones, but it responds to the right events.
Third, and this is the part I think adds most, the currency effect is separated out.
Every aggregate that converts foreign balance sheets at spot has dollar moves baked into it. A stronger dollar shrinks the line even when no central bank has done anything, and that gets reported as tightening.
The purple line is the same aggregate chain linked at constant currency. Each period's balance sheet change is converted at that period's own opening rate and accumulated, so it shows what the balance sheets did without the currency. The shaded gap between the two lines is the currency effect, and the table gives it as a number. Since January 2016 it is 1.56tn, meaning that much of the apparent decline in global liquidity was dollar strength rather than central bank action.
The BoJ is the clearest example. Its assets have grown in yen over recent years while its reported dollar contribution has fallen sharply. A gross liquidity chart reads that as the BoJ tightening. It didn't tighten, the yen moved.
A few things to be aware of before you use it.
The chain start date is January 2016 by default and it matters. The constant currency line is accumulated rather than measured, so it seeds at that date and the two lines are identical there by construction. The currency figure is always cumulative since the start date, so 1.56tn means since January 2016, not in absolute terms. Set the date later if you find a component with no data at the start.
The TGA and RRP are US specific drains applied to a global gross, which is slightly inconsistent. Everybody does it, few say so, so I am saying so.
The underlying data updates weekly at best and the PBoC monthly, so use this on daily or higher. Intraday just repeats the last print.
I built this because I wanted to know how much of the last three years of liquidity contraction was real and how much was the dollar. If it is useful to you, say so, and if you think I have got something wrong let me know. مؤشر
Delta Trend Delta Trend is a momentum and directional-trend indicator designed to measure the relative movement of price between the open and close of each candle. It converts the percentage change within each candle into a smoothed Delta Line, allowing traders to identify whether short-term price momentum is strengthening or weakening.
The indicator uses the relationship between the candle's Open and Close to calculate its raw directional movement. This value is then smoothed using a Weighted Moving Average (WMA) and multiplied by an adjustable Delta Adjust factor. The resulting Delta value provides a normalized representation of short-term price momentum.
How the Delta is calculated
The raw calculation is:
(Close − Open) / (Close + Open)
This measures the directional movement of the current candle relative to its overall price level.
The raw value is then smoothed using the selected Delta Smooth period and multiplied by the Delta Adjust setting:
Delta = WMA(Raw, Smooth) × 100 × Adjust
A higher Delta indicates stronger positive price momentum, while a negative Delta indicates bearish price momentum.
Delta Trend
The indicator compares the current Delta value with the previous Delta value.
Rising Delta → momentum is increasing or strengthening.
Falling Delta → momentum is decreasing or weakening.
The Delta Line is displayed in:
White when Delta is rising.
Red when Delta is falling.
This allows the trader to see changes in momentum visually without relying solely on whether price itself is moving up or down.
Zero Line and Thresholds
The indicator includes several reference levels:
0 — the primary bullish/bearish dividing line.
0.3 — an early positive-momentum threshold.
3 — a stronger positive-momentum threshold.
The area behind the indicator is shaded blue whenever Delta is zero or above, providing a quick visual indication that momentum is on the positive side of the zero line.
Delta Table
A table in the upper-right corner displays the current Delta value.
The table changes its background according to the strength of Delta:
Delta ≥ 5 → strong positive momentum.
Delta > 0 → positive momentum.
Delta ≤ 0 → negative momentum.
This gives the trader an immediate numerical reading of current momentum.
Alerts
The indicator contains alerts for both the direction and strength of Delta.
Trend alerts
Buy — Delta Line Rise
Triggered when Delta is rising compared with the previous candle.
Sell — Delta Line Fall
Triggered when Delta is falling compared with the previous candle.
Delta-level alerts
The indicator also provides bullish/bearish conditions around:
10
5
3
0.3
0
These thresholds allow traders to monitor different levels of momentum strength.
For example, a Delta above 5 represents considerably stronger positive momentum than simply being above zero.
Overall Interpretation
The Delta Trend indicator can be viewed as a short-term momentum and momentum-direction tool.
Its readings can be interpreted broadly as:
Positive Delta + Rising Delta
→ Positive momentum is strengthening.
Positive Delta + Falling Delta
→ Momentum remains positive but is weakening.
Negative Delta + Falling Delta
→ Negative momentum is strengthening.
Negative Delta + Rising Delta
→ Bearish momentum is weakening and a potential momentum transition may be developing.
The combination of the Delta level and the direction of the Delta Line is therefore more informative than either one by itself.
Example
If the indicator shows:
Delta = +6.2x
Delta Line = Rising
this suggests that the current smoothed price momentum is strongly positive and is increasing.
If it subsequently changes to:
Delta = +4.1x
Delta Line = Falling
the momentum is still positive, but its strength is declining.
If Delta eventually moves below 0, the indicator has transitioned into negative momentum.
Important Limitation
Delta Trend should not be interpreted as true order-flow or buy/sell volume delta.
Unlike an exchange-provided bid/ask delta, this indicator does not measure actual buyer-initiated versus seller-initiated trades. It derives its value entirely from the relationship between open and close prices.
Therefore, it is more accurately described as a smoothed price-momentum/directional-pressure indicator, rather than a true volume-delta indicator.
In simple terms
Delta Trend answers two questions:
1. Is price momentum positive or negative?
and
2. Is that momentum getting stronger or weaker?
The Delta value tells you the approximate strength of the momentum, while the rising/falling state of the Delta Line tells you whether that momentum is increasing or decreasing.
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Pressure DeltaPressure Delta is a volume-weighted candle-pressure indicator designed to identify directional participation and unusually strong buying or selling activity. It estimates buy and sell pressure from the candle's closing position and wick structure, distributes the candle's volume according to that estimated pressure, and then normalizes the resulting directional delta against average volume. The indicator combines Pressure, Relative Volume Delta, Relative Volume Percentage, Delta Spike and Relative Volume to distinguish ordinary price movement from high-volume directional events.
The most useful way to think about it is:
Pressure = direction
RVoL = participation
RVoL Δ = directional participation
RVoL % = imbalance
Spike = unusualness
1. The core idea: estimating buy vs. sell pressure
The script first examines the candle:
high
low
open
close
volume
It calculates the candle's range:
candleRange = high - low
Then it asks two questions:
Where did the candle close within its range?
closeRatio = (close - low) / range
A close near the high gives a value close to 1.
A close near the low gives a value close to 0.
It also examines the wicks:
wickBias = (lowerWick - upperWick) / range
A relatively large lower wick contributes bullish pressure, while a relatively large upper wick contributes bearish pressure.
Those two components are then combined:
buyPressureRaw =
60% × close location
+ 40% × wick bias
So the indicator gives 60% weight to where the candle closes and 40% weight to the wick structure.
2. Pressure
This is probably the most intuitive component.
pressureFinal = buyPressureRaw × 100
So it produces a number between approximately:
0% → 100%
Conceptually:
0–20% → very strong selling pressure
20–40% → bearish pressure
40–50% → mildly bearish/neutral
50–60% → mildly bullish
60–70% → bullish
70–85% → strong bullish pressure
85–100% → very strong bullish pressure
Your chart labels the last 7 candles with this value.
The colors reinforce the interpretation:
🟢 >60 = bullish
🟡 40–60 = neutral/mixed
🔴 <40 = bearish
Example
Suppose a candle:
opens at 100
trades to 95
trades to 108
closes at 107
The close is very near the high, and the candle may have a relatively meaningful lower wick.
The algorithm therefore might calculate something like:
Pressure = 82%
That means:
"Based on this candle's structure, the indicator estimates strong buying dominance."
It does not mean that exactly 82% of actual trades were buys.
3. Estimated buy and sell volume
The script takes the estimated pressure and applies it to the candle's volume:
buyVol = buyPressureRaw × volume
sellVol = sellPressureRaw × volume
For example, imagine:
Volume = 1,000,000
and:
Pressure = 70%
The script estimates:
Buy volume ≈ 700,000
Sell volume ≈ 300,000
Then:
netDelta = buyVol - sellVol
giving:
+400,000
Again, this is modelled volume, not exchange-reported buy/sell volume.
4. RVoL — Relative Volume
The script calculates a 20-bar average volume:
avgVol = ta.sma(volume, 20)
Then:
rvol = volume / avgVol
So if:
Current volume = 2,000,000
and:
20-bar average = 1,000,000
then:
RVoL = 2.0x
Meaning:
The current candle traded approximately twice the normal volume.
This is useful because pressure by itself isn't necessarily meaningful.
A candle showing 80% pressure on extremely low volume is very different from an 80% pressure candle occurring on 3× normal volume.
5. RVoL Δ — probably one of the most important readings
The script calculates:
rvolBuy = buyVol / avgVol
rvolSell = sellVol / avgVol
and:
rvDelta = rvolBuy - rvolSell
This combines directional pressure + abnormal volume.
For example:
Scenario A
Pressure = 70%
RVoL = 1×
You might get a relatively modest positive RVoL Delta.
Scenario B
Pressure = 70%
RVoL = 3×
The RVoL Delta becomes much larger.
That's because the second candle has substantially more volume behind the estimated buying pressure.
So conceptually:
RVoL Δ attempts to measure the strength of directional volume pressure relative to normal volume.
Your alerts use thresholds of:
5, 6 and 7
So you're essentially saying:
"Alert me when estimated buying pressure is not only positive, but exceptionally large relative to normal volume."
6. RVoL %
This calculation is:
rvPct = (rvDelta / rvol) × 100
This is interesting because it normalizes the delta by total relative volume.
Mathematically, it effectively brings you back toward the buy/sell imbalance expressed as a percentage of volume.
For example:
+50%
means the estimated buying component is substantially greater than the estimated selling component.
The indicator colors:
>50% = green
0–50% = yellow
<0% = red
Your alerts are focused on 40% and 50%.
7. Spike
This is designed to identify unusually large directional-volume events.
The script calculates:
avgAbsDelta = ta.sma(math.abs(rvDelta), 5)
Then:
spike = rvDelta / avgAbsDelta
In other words:
How large is the current directional volume delta compared with the average magnitude of the last five deltas?
For example:
Spike = 0.5×
Normal-ish / relatively weak.
Spike = 1×
Around the recent average.
Spike = 2×
Approximately twice the recent average magnitude.
Spike = 4×
A potentially significant directional-volume event.
Your table highlights values above 2×.
One subtle point: because the denominator uses abs(rvDelta) but the numerator retains its sign, a large negative event can produce a strongly negative Spike.
مؤشر
ATK/DEF Temporal Dual-Axis Market Engine# ATK / DEF — Temporal Dual-Axis Market Engine
ATK / DEF — Temporal Dual-Axis Market Engine is a multi-layer market analysis framework that dynamically combines multiple timeframes with three major market sessions: Asia, Europe, and America.
The framework processes higher, middle, and lower timeframe data together with session-based calculations to organize market conditions across different temporal layers.
## Core Framework
* HTF / MTF / LTF multi-timeframe structure
* Monthly / Weekly / Daily / 4-Hour / 1-Hour data
* Asia / Europe / America session framework
* Dynamic session-based calculations
* Price-layer classification
* Liquidity and volume-based conditions
* Direction and momentum states
* Drive and breakout conditions
* Market structure and swing levels
* Fibonacci-based retracement levels
* POC reference and price deviation
* Support / resistance reference levels
* Multi-layer analytical dashboards
## Temporal Analysis
The engine combines timeframe structure and session structure into a unified analytical view.
Each layer provides calculated information related to:
Price Position · Liquidity · Direction · Momentum · Drive · Breakout · Structure · Retracement · POC · Deviation
The dashboard organizes these calculated conditions so different timeframe and session states can be observed together.
## POC & Deviation
The framework includes a calculated POC reference based on the selected price rang, together with price deviation from the POC.
These values provide additional reference points for observing price concentration and distance within the calculated range.
## Market Structure
Swing High / Low calculations provide dynamic structural reference levels, including calculated support and resistance areas.
The framework also incorporates Fibonacci-based retracement classification to describe the current position within the calculated price range.
## Analytical Framework
ATK / DEF is designed as an observation and analysis framework rather than a system.
The displayed values are calculated from market data, timeframe conditions, session ranges, volume relationships, price movement, swing structure, retracement levels, POC, and deviation.
The dashboard is intended to provide customizable analytical references across different market layers. Interpretation remains dependent on the use own market analysis and decision-making process.
This indicator does nt provide , recommendations, or rik raos.
Market observation and analysis only.
مؤشر
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Equalhigh Fair Value & UpsideEqualhigh — Fair Value & Upside | SBC v1.1
Equalhigh Fair Value & Upside is a fundamentals-based valuation indicator for stocks. It combines financial data available through TradingView with user-defined valuation assumptions to display fair value, a margin-of-safety buy zone, and an optional future price target.
The FCF component explicitly deducts stock-based compensation (SBC).
This is a valuation tool. It does not predict market turning points or calculate the probability of a price increase.
WHAT THE INDICATOR DISPLAYS
• Orange — Base-case fair value.
• Green — Buy-zone threshold after applying your margin of safety.
• Blue dashed line — Optional nominal target at your selected horizon.
Labels display price levels and potential upside or downside. The dashboard shows the underlying financial inputs, valuation multiples, calculation status, and projected annualized price return.
The green level marks the maximum price within the model’s buy zone. It is not an automatic entry signal.
VALUATION MODELS
Choose between three methods:
• EPS: diluted earnings per share × target P/E.
• FCF after SBC: FCF after deducting SBC, divided by diluted shares, multiplied by the target FCF multiple.
• Hybrid: a weighted combination of both methods.
In Hybrid mode, an EPS weight of 50% gives equal weight to the two components. A weight of 100% uses only EPS; 0% uses only FCF.
Core calculations:
FCF after SBC = FCF before SBC − SBC
FCF after SBC per share = FCF after SBC ÷ diluted shares
Hybrid fair value = EPS weight × EPS valuation + remaining weight × FCF valuation
Buy-zone threshold = fair value × (1 − margin of safety)
Upside/downside (%) = (fair value ÷ chart price − 1) × 100
A negative percentage means the chart price exceeds the model’s fair value.
QUICK START
1. Open the stock’s chart and add the indicator.
2. Select FY or TTM as the financial period.
3. Select the valuation model and, if applicable, the EPS weight.
4. Enter your target P/E and target FCF multiple.
5. Enter SBC for the same period as the FCF and confirm that the amount and period have been checked.
6. Review the retrieved financial data and apply manual overrides where necessary.
7. Optionally enable the projection and enter growth assumptions.
Target multiples default to zero. The relevant valuation component remains suspended until a positive multiple is entered.
DATA AND FINANCIAL PERIODS
The indicator requests diluted EPS, free cash flow, and diluted shares through TradingView’s financial data service. Availability depends on the stock and reporting frequency.
• FY: latest available fiscal-year data.
• TTM: trailing-twelve-month EPS and FCF data.
Selecting TTM does not automatically reconstruct missing financial data from individual reports. If a required field is unavailable, use a verified manual override.
Financial data updates independently of the chart timeframe. Switching from a daily to a weekly chart does not turn annual fundamentals into weekly fundamentals.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
SBC must be entered manually in this version.
Enter the amount in millions of the chart currency. For example, 132 means 132 million.
Use the same reporting period for FCF and SBC. Do not combine annual FCF with six-month SBC.
The confirmation checkbox is required even when SBC is zero. Missing SBC is never silently treated as zero.
The FCF input should be before the SBC deduction applied by this script. Entering an already SBC-adjusted FCF and then entering SBC again would deduct the expense twice.
The EPS component uses the supplied diluted EPS without an additional SBC deduction.
SHARE DATA: FQ, FH AND FY
In TTM mode, select the share-data frequency:
• Auto: uses a positive FQ value first, otherwise FH, otherwise FY.
• FQ: quarterly share data.
• FH: semiannual share data.
• FY: annual share data.
Auto follows an availability order; it does not compare publication dates to identify the newest report.
In FY mode, automatic share retrieval uses FY data regardless of the TTM frequency setting.
The dashboard identifies the selected frequency. Combining TTM cash flows with a quarterly or semiannual average share count is an approximation.
A manual share-count override takes priority over automatic retrieval.
MANUAL OVERRIDES
You can replace:
• Diluted EPS — enter a per-share amount in the chart currency.
• FCF before SBC — enter a total amount in millions of the chart currency.
• Diluted shares — enter the number of shares in millions.
For example, 105.002977 represents 105,002,977 shares.
Record the source and period end in the source field. Manual values remain fixed until you change them and should be reviewed whenever you switch stocks.
Check whether your FCF source deducts lease repayments. The script does not automatically harmonize different FCF definitions.
FUTURE PROJECTION
Enable “Enable projection assumptions” to display the blue target.
Enter:
• Horizon in years.
• Annual diluted EPS growth.
• Annual FCF after SBC per share growth.
Each active valuation component grows at its own rate. Target multiples and Hybrid weights remain constant.
Projected component = current component × (1 + annual growth rate)^years
Annualized price return = × 100
Growth rates are entered as percentages: enter 8 for 8%.
FCF growth must already be expressed per share and after SBC. The script does not apply an additional dilution adjustment.
The blue line is a reference level for a future nominal target. It is not a forecast price path or a discounted present value.
Growth inputs are your assumptions. They are not automatically retrieved company guidance or analyst consensus.
WHY “SUSPENDED” MAY APPEAR
The dashboard explains what prevents calculation. Possible causes include:
• Missing or non-positive EPS.
• Missing FCF.
• Missing or non-positive share count.
• Unverified SBC.
• Non-positive FCF after SBC.
• An unconfigured target multiple.
Only components required by the selected model and weight must be valid. In Hybrid mode, the script does not silently redistribute weight when a required component is unavailable.
If shares are unavailable in Auto or FQ mode, try FH for a semiannual reporter, or enter a verified diluted share count manually.
DISPLAY SETTINGS
The dashboard can be positioned in any chart corner.
“Label offset (bars)” moves the labels horizontally relative to the latest bar. Labels are not pinned to the price axis.
Valuation lines begin at the latest bar and extend to the right. The indicator deliberately avoids applying today’s manual inputs retrospectively across the chart.
IMPORTANT LIMITATIONS
• Fair value depends on the selected multiples, weights, growth rates, and financial definitions.
• The indicator does not automatically normalize exceptional items or independently audit company filings.
• It does not separately add net cash or subtract net debt.
• The model may be unsuitable for banks, loss-making businesses, or companies requiring specialized valuation methods.
• Financial-data revisions and manual overrides make this version unsuitable as a historical point-in-time valuation backtest.
• Projected returns exclude dividends, fees, taxes, and currency changes.
• A stock can remain above or below modeled fair value for an extended period.
Use the indicator to make valuation assumptions visible and comparable. Combine its output with company research, financial-statement review, and your own risk-management process.
مؤشر
Global Net Liquidity (5-Bank)Global Net Liquidity (5-Bank)
A USD proxy for usable global liquidity:
Fed assets + ECB + BoJ + PBoC + BoE
− US Treasury General Account (TGA)
− Fed overnight reverse repo (RRP)
This is not M2 and not Fed-only net liquidity. It is the standard 5-bank reconstruction used on public charts. It will not match a 16-bank internal series exactly, but the level and shape should rhyme: ~31T peak in 2021–22, ~25T now.
How to read
• Rising and within ~8% of the last cycle peak → liquidity tailwind for BTC; alts can work.
• Flat and still well below that peak → grind. BTC over alts. Do not treat a price squeeze as proof liquidity turned.
• Falling → headwind. Cash rules dominate.
• US row: RRP is no longer the drain. TGA is. A TGA spend adds liquidity; a TGA refill removes it.
Units
FRED and TradingView do not share one scale (WALCL/TGA in millions, RRP in billions or raw dollars, JPNASSETS in 100 million yen or yen). The script auto-detects and clamps each component so a single bad print cannot send the axis to −20,000T. If Level is not roughly 25–27T, a feed changed — do not use the panel.
Use
Add to a separate pane on BTCUSD or SPX, weekly preferred. The table is the decision layer. The gold line is the history. This is a regime overlay, not a buy/sell signal.
Not financial advice. Central-bank data is lagged, FX-translated, and revised. مؤشر
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3 EMA + HH/LL Structure Break [ Trend and Structure combined] v23EMA PRO V2 is a structured EMA + market-structure indicator designed for intraday trading on instruments such as XAUUSD and BTCUSD.
The system combines 20 EMA, 50 EMA and 100 EMA with 10/10 pivot-based market structure to identify trend-following and reversal opportunities.
🔹 Core EMA Logic
Trend Following BUY
100 EMA is below both 20 EMA and 50 EMA.
20 EMA crosses above 50 EMA.
The system looks for confirmation through market structure.
Trend Following SELL
100 EMA is above both 20 EMA and 50 EMA.
20 EMA crosses below 50 EMA.
The system looks for bearish structure confirmation.
Reversal BUY
Fast and middle EMA move/cross above the 100 EMA.
Used to identify potential bullish reversal conditions.
Reversal SELL
Fast and middle EMA move/cross below the 100 EMA.
Used to identify potential bearish reversal conditions.
🔹 Market Structure Confirmation
The indicator uses 10 Left / 10 Right pivots to identify:
HH — Higher High
HL — Higher Low
LH — Lower High
LL — Lower Low
The important concept is EMA signal + structure confirmation, rather than taking every EMA crossover immediately.
If the EMA signal appears before the structure break, the system waits for the corresponding HH/LL breakout candle to close.
If the structure break happens before the EMA signal, the system waits for the EMA confirmation and then looks for a neckline retest before entry.
🔹 Entry
The indicator provides:
🟢 BUY labels
🔴 SELL labels
Entry price
SL
TP1
TP2
TP3
Reversal / Trend classification
🔹 Risk Management
TP and SL are fully configurable in dollar values.
You can independently adjust:
TP1 ($)
TP2 ($)
TP3 ($)
SL ($)
Position size
🔹 Backtest Statistics
The indicator includes an internal last 500 signals performance table, displaying:
Total signals
Win rate
Wins / losses
Break-even trades
Net P/L
Profit Factor
Maximum drawdown
BUY / SELL count
Reversal / Trend count
TP1 / TP2 / TP3 hits
SL hits
Current EMA and pivot settings
⚠️ Important
This indicator is intended as a technical analysis and decision-support tool, not a guarantee of profitable trading. Backtest results can vary significantly depending on the symbol, timeframe, spread, commission, slippage and execution conditions.
Suggested starting configuration:
EMA: 20 / 50 / 100
Pivot: 10 / 10
Markets: XAUUSD / BTCUSD
Timeframes: 1M / 5M مؤشر
Book Value & Tangible Book ValueBook Value & Tangible Book Value plots two reported quarterly figures side by side: total book value per share, and tangible book value per share, which is book value with goodwill and other intangibles removed.
Both series are drawn as stepped lines with a marker at each reported quarter, so you can see exactly when a value changed rather than an interpolated curve.
How to read it. The gap between the two lines is the share of equity that comes from intangibles. A wide and widening gap usually points to acquisitions, and it is the part of book value that a writedown can erase overnight. Compare the lines with price to see what multiple of book you are paying; price below tangible book value has historically drawn value investors, though it is often a sign of distress rather than a bargain. A falling tangible line while the total line holds up is a warning worth investigating.
Notes and limits. Values change only on new quarterly reports, so the lines are flat between filings. Book value is an accounting measure of historical cost, not market value, and it understates asset-light businesses while overstating companies carrying old assets or acquisition goodwill. It needs reported quarterly financials, so nothing plots on indices, forex, crypto, and most funds. It is most meaningful for banks, insurers and asset-heavy industrials, and least meaningful for software and services. مؤشر
