Yash RSI Bars - Multi Timeframersi time frame testing
Only bar coloring - No extra plots or lines
✅ Custom timeframe - Colors bars based on RSI from your selected timeframe
✅ White bars - When RSI is above overbought level (default 70)
✅ Yellow bars - When RSI is below oversold level (default 30)
✅ No color - When RSI is in neutral zone
Clean and simple! 🎯
Multitimeframe
crab波动区间根据4W\1D\1W数据波动显示当前压力和支撑位
Display current support and resistance levels based on 4W, 1W, and 1D data volatility.
[iQ]PRO Quant GANN FOURIER VZO RANGE+🔮 PRO Quant GANN FOURIER VZO RANGE+
A Highly Adaptive and Proprietary Quantitative Strategy for Precision Market Analysis
This is the official description for the PRO Quant GANN FOURIER VZO RANGE+ strategy, a sophisticated, closed-source system engineered for high-level market engagement. This tool integrates multiple independent quantitative models into a single, cohesive Ensemble Signal, providing an edge through robust, multi-dimensional analysis.
🔬 Core Quantitative Architecture
The strategy is built on the convergence of several powerful, state-of-the-art analytical components, each designed to capture a distinct facet of market dynamics:
Proprietary Gann Swing Models: We utilize a dual-approach to Gann analysis.
Array–Based Gann Swing: A proprietary implementation leveraging advanced Pine Script array structures for dynamic tracking of significant price pivots and structure shifts. This component continuously monitors market momentum and potential areas of interest, including proprietary "ChoCh" (Change of Character) detection—a highly sensitive mechanism for identifying early trend inflection points. This core mechanism provides a high-frequency structural view of the market.
Composite Multi-Timeframe Gann Swing: This model synthesizes traditional swing analysis across two distinct timeframes to filter noise and confirm structural trends, ensuring the system operates with conviction against the backdrop of a higher-level market perspective.
VZO/VSA (Volume Zone Oscillator/Volume Spread Analysis) Hybrid: This module is engineered to analyze the crucial relationship between price momentum and volume flow, specifically using a Volume Zone Oscillator (VZO) approach integrated with Volume Spread Analysis (VSA) principles. It is designed to identify underlying accumulation and distribution activity with a unique dual-timeframe composite for enhanced signal quality.
Trend and Statistical Component: A dedicated module assesses the statistical bias and slope of the aggregated market movement, providing a crucial check against overextension and ensuring alignment with the underlying price regression trajectory.
⚖️ The Ensemble Signal and Trade Logic
All independent signals—Gann Array, Composite Gann, VZO/VSA, and Trend—are processed through a Weighted Ensemble Logic.
Weighted Voting: Each component's signal is assigned a customizable weight (input parameters wGannComp, wVZO, etc.) to reflect its relative importance in the current market environment.
Threshold-Based Decision: The weighted average of all signals results in an Ensemble Signal. Only when this signal decisively exceeds a customizable Signal Threshold does the system generate a Final Signal for trade execution. This rigor is key to filtering lower-conviction setups.
The strategy's execution logic is designed to open and close positions dynamically based on the Final Signal, maintaining maximum control with a default position size of 15% of equity per trade. A dedicated toggle allows for aggressive position management to "stay in" trades longer under specific conditions identified by the proprietary swing models.
⚙️ Strategic Advantages and Exclusivity
This strategy is marked by its extreme adaptability, incorporating features such as:
Higher Timeframe Synthesis: Crucial components utilize multi-timeframe confirmation to validate signals.
Price Smoothing: An optional, light-touch EMA smoothing is applied to the input price data to enhance signal clarity and reduce spurious whipsaws.
Due to the proprietary nature and complexity of the underlying swing detection algorithms and array management, the source code is kept strictly closed-source. This ensures the continued analytical edge and integrity of the model for our exclusive community.
OG INDICATOR TO MESS AROUND WITH, USE RIGHT, AND ENJOY. PRO STRATS COMING TOO
NFA.
MKNiQ
TTF (Triple Time Frame) [v1.0]The Triple Time Frame (TTF) is a tool to try and catch reversals. It looks at multiple (>2) time frames and prints a signal when RSI is >70 (overbought) and RSI is <30 (oversold).
2025 © TXL under the MIT license
Superstack 5m/15m/1hr/4hr Oversold conditionThis indicator included the 5m/15m/1h/4h oversold condition
Morning ORB FVG Trigger✅ Overview
Morning ORB FVG Trigger is a complete intraday trading framework built around:
A Morning Opening Range Breakout (ORB)
The first Fair Value Gap (FVG) after that breakout
Strict risk management and position sizing
Optional HTF trend filter (Daily / Weekly / Monthly)
Optional Daily ATR filter to avoid extreme days
The script is designed for futures / indices / FX on intraday charts up to 15 minutes and for traders who want a clean, mechanical entry framework with clear risk.
🧠 Core idea
Define a morning opening range (e.g. 09:30–09:45).
Wait for a clean breakout above/below that range.
After the breakout, wait for the first FVG in breakout direction,
confirmed by the next candle (no immediate full reclaim).
Use a chosen stop logic + R:R factor to build risk/reward boxes.
Calculate position size based on your account risk.
(Optional) Only take trades:
In the direction of the HTF EMA trend (D/W/M).
On days where the morning range is within a band of the Daily ATR.
You can also disable all signals/boxes and use the script just as a visual ORB tool.
⏰ 1. ORB / Morning Range
Inputs (Main section)
Morning Range Session
Time window of the opening range in exchange time
Example: 09:30–09:45 for a 15-minute ORB.
You can type custom ranges (e.g. 09:30–09:35 for a 5-minute ORB).
Risk/Reward (TP factor)
Multiplier for the take-profit distance relative to the stop.
2.0 = TP is 2× the stop distance
1.5 = TP is 1.5× the stop distance
Show ORB range
If enabled, draws:
ORB high/low lines
ORB labels (e.g. 15min ORB high / low)
Optional midline
Extend ORB lines to the right (bars)
How many bars to extend the ORB high/low horizontally beyond the ORB itself.
Trade box width (bars)
Horizontal width (in bars) of:
Red risk box (entry–stop)
Green reward box (entry–TP)
Implementation details
The ORB is always calculated on 1-minute data internally, so it stays precise even on 5m/15m charts.
The script only works on intraday timeframes up to 15 minutes.
📦 2. FVG Block
Group: “FVG”
Threshold %
Minimum size of an FVG in % of price.
0 = every FVG
Higher values = only larger gaps
Auto threshold (from volatility)
If enabled, the minimum FVG size is derived from historical volatility
instead of a fixed percentage.
Allow breakout FVG partly inside ORB
Off (default): the FVG must lie fully outside the ORB.
On: the breakout FVG itself may still overlap the ORB a bit,
as long as it is the first one attached to the breakout move.
Enable FVG entry signals, boxes & alerts
On: full system – FVG detection, entry labels, risk/TP boxes, alerts.
Off: no entries, no risk/TP boxes, no alerts.
You only get the ORB and (optionally) the HTF dashboard, so you can trade your own setups.
Entry mode
Entry mode (Mid / Edge / NextOpen)
Mid – Entry at the midpoint of the FVG.
Edge – Long at the upper FVG edge, short at the lower FVG edge.
NextOpen – No limit order in the gap. Entry is placed at the next bar open after FVG confirmation.
Edge offset (ticks)
Additional offset for Edge entries:
Long:
+ticks = a bit above the FVG (more conservative)
-ticks = deeper into the FVG (more aggressive)
Short:
+ticks = a bit below the FVG
-ticks = deeper into the FVG
FVG detection logic
Uses a LuxAlgo-style 3-candle FVG pattern (gap between candle 1 and 3).
Only one FVG is taken: the first valid FVG after the ORB breakout in breakup direction.
The FVG candle is the middle bar; the script:
Detects the FVG on the previous bar.
Waits for the current bar to confirm it:
Bullish: current low must stay above the lower FVG boundary
Bearish: current high must stay below the upper FVG boundary
Only then an entry signal is generated.
🛑 3. Stop Logic
Group: “Stop Logic”
Stop mode (PrevBar / Pivot / FVG Candle)
PrevBar – Stop at the low/high of the candle before the FVG
(tight/aggressive).
FVG Candle – Stop at the low/high of the FVG candle itself
(medium).
Pivot – Stop at the most recent swing high/low
using pivotLeft / pivotRight pivots (more conservative).
Ticks (stop buffer)
Offset (in ticks) from the selected stop level.
> 0 = further away (more room, more risk)
< 0 = closer (tighter stop)
Pivot left / Pivot right
Number of candles left/right to define a swing high/low
when using Pivot stop mode.
Typical intraday values: 2–3.
The script also sanity-checks the stop:
if the calculated stop would be invalid (e.g. above entry in a long), it moves it by a minimal distance (2 ticks) to keep a valid risk.
📈 4. HTF Trend Filter (Daily / Weekly / Monthly)
Group: “HTF Trend Filter”
Enable HTF trend filter
If enabled, trades are only allowed:
Long when at least 2 of D/W/M closes are above their EMA
Short when at least 2 of D/W/M closes are below their EMA
EMA length (D/W/M)
EMA length for all three higher timeframes (Daily, Weekly, Monthly).
This helps focus entries in the direction of the dominant higher-timeframe trend.
📊 5. ATR Filter (Daily)
Group: “ATR Filter (Daily)”
Use daily ATR filter
If enabled, the height of the ORB (ORB high – ORB low) must be within
a band of the Daily ATR to allow any signals.
Daily ATR length
ATR period on the Daily timeframe.
Min ORB size vs ATR
Lower bound:
Example: 0.3 → ORB must be at least 0.3 × Daily ATR
0.0 = no minimum.
Max ORB size vs ATR
Upper bound:
Example: 1.5 → ORB must be ≤ 1.5 × Daily ATR
0.0 = no maximum.
If the ORB is too small (choppy) or too large (exhausted move), no breakout or FVG signal will be generated on that day.
🧭 6. HTF Dashboard & Signal Labels
Group: “HTF Trend Dashboard”
Show HTF dashboard
Draws a small label at the top of the chart showing:
HTF Trend (EMA X)
D: UP/FLAT/DOWN
W: UP/FLAT/DOWN
M: UP/FLAT/DOWN
Dashboard position
Top Right, Top Center, Top Left – places the dashboard at the top.
Over Risk Info – no top dashboard; instead, the HTF trend info is shown as a label near the risk box when a new signal appears.
Lookback (bars) for top anchor
How many bars to use to determine the top price level for dashboard placement.
Show HTF trend above risk box on signal
Only relevant if Dashboard position = Over Risk Info.
When enabled, a small HTF label appears near the risk box for each new trade.
Signal label vertical offset (ticks)
Vertical spacing between risk info label and HTF label.
Minimum spacing HTF/Risk (ticks)
Ensures a minimum vertical distance so the two labels don’t overlap.
HTF signal label X offset (bars)
Horizontal offset (left/right) relative to the risk info label.
⏳ 7. ORB–FVG Filters (Session & Time Window)
Group: “ORB FVG Filter”
Only same session day
If enabled, FVG entries are only allowed on the same calendar day
as the ORB. When the date changes, all state & drawings are reset.
Limit hours after ORB
Enables a time window after the ORB end.
Trading window after ORB (hours)
Length of that window in hours.
Example: 2.0 → FVG signals only in the first 2 hours after ORB end.
💰 8. Risk Management & Position Sizing
Group: “Risk Management”
Calculate position size
If enabled, the script computes suggested mini and micro contract size for you.
Account size
Your trading account size (in account currency).
Risk mode
Percent – risk is a % of account size (Account risk %).
Fixed amount – risk is a fixed dollar amount (Fixed risk ($)).
Account risk %
Risk per trade as a percentage of account size (e.g. 1.0 for 1%).
Fixed risk ($)
Fixed risk per trade in dollars when using Fixed amount mode.
Micro factor (vs mini)
How much a micro contract is worth relative to a mini.
Example:
0.1 → one micro moves 1/10 of one mini.
Risk Info label
For each new trade, a label is shown above the boxes with:
Stop distance in price and $ risk per mini
Max risk allowed for the trade
Suggested mini and micro size
Text like:
Suggested: 2 mini
Suggested: 5 micro
or Suggested: no trade
This makes the script especially useful for prop-firm rules or strict risk discipline.
🎨 9. Visual Style (Boxes, Labels, ORB Lines)
Group: “Box & Label Style (Trade)”
Label font size (Very small, Small, Normal, Large)
Entry label BG / text color
Stop label BG / text color
TP label BG / text color
Risk info BG / text color
Risk box color (entry–stop zone)
Reward box color (entry–TP zone)
Group: “ORB Style”
ORB high line color
ORB low line color
ORB line width
ORB label font size
ORB label background color
ORB label text color
Show ORB midline
ORB midline color / width / style (Solid / Dashed / Dotted)
⚠️ 10. Alerts
Group: “Alerts”
The script defines three alert conditions:
Long entry FVG breakout
Triggered when a new long signal appears.
Short entry FVG breakout
Triggered when a new short signal appears.
FVG entry (long/short)
Generic alert for any new signal (long or short).
To use them:
Add the indicator to the chart.
Open the Alerts dialog → “Condition”.
Select this script and one of the alert conditions.
Set your preferred expiration and notification settings.
Alerts only fire when Enable FVG entry signals, boxes & alerts is on.
🧩 11. How the trading logic flows (summary)
Build ORB on 1-minute data during the selected session.
Optionally reject the day if ORB is outside the ATR bounds.
Wait for a breakout (close above high or below low), respecting HTF trend filter.
After breakout, look for the first valid FVG in that direction:
Outside the ORB (unless breakout FVG allowed inside)
Confirmed by the next candle (no full reclaim)
Once confirmed:
Compute entry, stop, target.
Draw risk/reward boxes and all labels.
Optionally show HTF signal label over the risk info.
Trigger alerts if enabled.
If you disable FVG signals, only steps 1–3 (plus dashboard) are effectively active.
⚠️ 12. Notes & Disclaimer
Script is intended for intraday trading up to 15-minute timeframes.
All signals are mechanical and do not guarantee profitability.
Always backtest and forward-test on your own data before risking real money.
This script is for educational purposes only and is not financial advice.
🚀 Quick-start guide
Add the script to your chart
Use an intraday timeframe ≤ 15 minutes (1m, 3m, 5m, 15m).
Works best on liquid indices, futures, FX and large-cap stocks.
Set the Morning Range
In “Morning Range Session” choose the exchange’s opening window.
Examples
US index futures (CME): 08:30–08:45 or 08:30–08:35
US stocks (NYSE/Nasdaq): 09:30–09:45 or 09:30–09:35
The ORB is always calculated on 1-minute data internally, so the range stays accurate on higher intraday charts.
Keep the default filters at first
HTF Trend Filter: ON
EMA length = 20
This will only allow trades in the direction of the dominant D/W/M trend.
ATR Filter: OFF (optional; you can enable later once you’re comfortable).
Use the full trade system
In the FVG group leave
“Enable FVG entry signals, boxes & alerts” = ON
Entry mode: Mid
Stop mode: FVG Candle or PrevBar
Risk/Reward: 2.0 as a starting point.
Set your risk
Turn on “Calculate position size”.
Enter your Account size and choose either:
Risk mode = Percent (e.g. 1.0 = 1% per trade), or
Risk mode = Fixed amount (e.g. $250 per trade).
The risk info label will show:
Stop distance in price and $/contract
Max allowed risk
Suggested mini and micro contract size.
Enable alerts (optional)
Open the Alerts dialog → Condition: this script.
Choose one of:
Long entry FVG breakout
Short entry FVG breakout
FVG entry (long/short)
Choose “Once per bar” or “Once per bar close”, and your preferred notification type.
Replay & journal
Use the TradingView bar replay tool to step through past days.
Focus on:
How the ORB defines the structure.
How the first confirmed FVG outside the ORB behaves.
Whether the risk/TP levels fit your own style and product.
🎛 Recommended settings & profiles
These are starting points, not rules. Always adapt to the instrument and your own risk tolerance.
1. Conservative / Trend-following
Timeframe: 5m or 15m
Morning Range Session: 15-minute ORB around the cash or futures open
FVG
Threshold %: 0.05–0.1 (filter out very small gaps)
Auto threshold: OFF (keep it simple)
Allow breakout FVG partly inside ORB: OFF
Enable FVG entry signals/boxes/alerts: ON
Entry mode: Mid
Stop Logic
Stop mode: Pivot
Pivot left/right: 2–3
Stop buffer: +1–2 ticks
HTF Trend Filter
Enabled: ON
EMA length: 20
ATR Filter
Enabled: ON
Daily ATR length: 14
Min ORB vs ATR: 0.3–0.4
Max ORB vs ATR: 1.2–1.5
Risk Management
Risk mode: Percent
Account risk: 0.5–1.0%
Idea: Only trade when the higher-timeframe trend supports the move and the opening range is of a “normal” size for the current volatility.
2. Balanced / Intraday directional
Timeframe: 3m or 5m
FVG
Threshold %: 0.02–0.05
Auto threshold: ON (lets the script adapt to volatility)
Allow breakout FVG partly inside ORB: ON
(first breakout FVG may partly sit inside the ORB)
Entry mode: Edge
Edge offset (ticks): 0 or +1
Stop Logic
Stop mode: FVG Candle
Stop buffer: 0–1 ticks
HTF Trend Filter
Enabled: ON
ATR Filter
Enabled: OFF (optional)
Risk Management
Risk mode: Percent
Account risk: 1.0–1.5% (if this fits your plan)
Idea: Slightly more aggressive entries at the gap edge, still aligned with HTF trend, but with more flexibility on ATR.
3. Aggressive / Scalping around the ORB
Timeframe: 1m or 3m
FVG
Threshold %: 0.0–0.02
Auto threshold: ON
Allow breakout FVG partly inside ORB: ON
Entry mode: NextOpen or Edge with a negative offset (deeper into the gap)
Stop Logic
Stop mode: PrevBar
Stop buffer: 0 or -1 tick
HTF Trend Filter
Enabled: OFF (or ON but treat as soft guidance)
ATR Filter
Enabled: OFF
Risk Management
Risk mode: Percent
Account risk: lower, e.g. 0.25–0.5% per trade
Idea: More trades and tighter stops. Best for experienced traders who understand the limitations of scalping and whipsaw risk.
Final reminder
All of these are templates, not guarantees:
Always check how the system behaves on your market and session.
Start on replay and demo before trading real money.
Adjust filters (HTF, ATR, thresholds) until the signals fit your personal approach.
HTF Entry Model+ [#] by @shulktradesHTF Entry Model+ by @shulktrades
Overview
The HTF Entry Model+ is a multi-timeframe trading indicator that identifies algorithmic signatures in price action and automatically displays complete entry setups with risk-to-reward projections. When specific order flow patterns are detected on a higher timeframe, the indicator calculates and displays entry zones, stop loss placement, and multiple profit targets - giving traders a complete trade plan before price reaches the entry level.
What This Indicator Does
Identifies Algorithmic Price Patterns
The indicator monitors a higher timeframe to detect specific signatures in price action that signal potential reversals or continuations. These patterns represent moments when institutional order flow creates measurable shifts in market dynamics.
Key Points:
- Analyzes higher timeframe price structure continuously
- Detects order flow signatures that precede directional moves
- Confirms patterns only when specific conditions are met
- Filters out low-quality signals automatically
Projects Complete Entry Models
When a valid pattern is detected, the indicator immediately calculates and displays a full trade setup with all necessary levels clearly marked on your chart.
What Gets Displayed:
- Entry zone (optimal price area to enter the trade)
- Stop loss level (where to exit if wrong)
- Multiple profit targets (1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7)
- OTE levels (Optimal Trade Entry zone & OTE + take profit model)
- Risk-reward ratios for each target
Adapts to Your Timeframe
The indicator intelligently selects an appropriate higher timeframe based on your current chart, or you can manually choose which timeframe to analyze.
Timeframe Relationships:
- 1-5 minute charts → analyzes 15-60 minute structure
- 15-30 minute charts → analyzes 4-hour structure
- 1 hour charts → analyzes daily structure
- 4 hour charts → analyzes weekly structure
- Daily charts → analyzes monthly structure
How Traders Use This Indicator
Step 1: Wait for Setup Detection
The indicator runs in the background, continuously scanning the higher timeframe for algorithmic signatures. When detected, a horizontal marker appears at the pattern formation level.
Step 2: Review the Entry Model
Once confirmed, the complete risk-reward projection displays instantly:
- All entry and exit levels are clearly labeled
- Stop loss shows exactly where the setup invalidates
- Multiple targets allow for systematic profit-taking
- Color coding shows bullish (green) or bearish (red) direction
Step 3: Plan Your Trade
Before price retraces to the entry zone, you have complete information:
- Know your exact entry price levels
- Know your exact stop loss placement
- Know multiple profit target levels
- Calculate position size based on the risk shown
Step 4: Execute When Price Returns
Wait for price to retrace back into the entry zone (OTE levels), then execute your trade with predefined parameters.
Step 5: Manage According to the Model
Use the displayed targets to manage your position:
- Scale out partial profits at each target level
- Move stops to breakeven after first or second target
- Let remaining position run toward extended targets
Key Features
Smart Pattern Recognition
- Detects specific algorithmic signatures that precede high-probability moves
- Validates patterns using proprietary order flow analysis
- Filters signals based on market structure quality
- Reduces false signals in choppy or ranging conditions
Complete Risk-Reward Framework
- Entry zones marked with "OTE" labels at optimal prices
- Stop loss clearly labeled at pattern invalidation point
- Seven profit targets (1:1 through 1:7 risk-reward)
- Additional reference levels for advanced trade management
Liquidity-Based Validation
- Monitors higher timeframe liquidity dynamics
- Identifies when stops are likely being hunted
- Confirms setups that follow liquidity sweeps
- Distinguishes high-quality from lower-quality signals
Session Time Filtering
- Optional time-based filtering for entry model display
- Set specific trading hours when setups should appear
- Useful for focusing on active market sessions
- Can be disabled for swing trading or higher timeframes
Clean Visual Presentation
- Color-coded setups (green for bullish, red for bearish)
- Clearly labeled levels (Entry, Stop Loss, OTE, 1:1, 1:2, etc.)
- Minimal chart clutter - only active setups display
- All historical setups remain visible for backtesting
Configuration Options
Higher Timeframe Settings
- Auto Mode: Automatically selects optimal higher timeframe for your chart
- Fixed Mode: Manually choose any specific timeframe to analyze
- Provides flexibility for different trading strategies and preferences
Visual Customization
- Bullish Color: Choose color for long setups (default: green)
- Bearish Color: Choose color for short setups (default: red)
- Display Length: Adjust how far forward the levels project
- Clean, professional appearance on any chart theme
Time Filter Options
- Enable/Disable Toggle: Turn session filtering on or off
- Entry Timeframe: Specify exact trading hours for setup display
- Recommended Usage: Enable for day trading, disable for swing trading
- Timezone adjustable to match your market hours
Who This Indicator Is For
Day Traders & Scalpers
- Get precise entry timing on intraday timeframes
- Clear stop placement for tight risk management
- Multiple targets for scaling out positions
- Session filtering helps focus on active market hours
Seconds Timeframe
5m Timeframe
Swing Traders
- Higher timeframe analysis for multi-day positions
- Structured entry and exit planning
- Extended targets for longer-term moves
- Can disable time filtering for 24-hour analysis
Multi-Timeframe Traders
- Aligns entries across different timeframes
- Provides higher timeframe context automatically
- Helps identify confluence between timeframes
- Works on any liquid market (stocks, futures, forex, crypto)
Systematic Traders
- Pre-defined entry and exit levels before execution
- Consistent risk-reward framework on every setup
- Historical setups remain visible for backtesting
- Removes emotional decision-making from entries
Market Compatibility
Best Performance On:
- Futures contracts (ES, NQ, YM, CL, GC, etc.)
- Major forex pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, etc.)
- Liquid stocks and ETFs
- Major cryptocurrency pairs
Optimal Timeframes:
- 1-minute to 1-hour: Intraday trading and scalping
- 4-hour to Daily: Swing trading and position entries
- Works on higher timeframes but signals become less frequent
Market Conditions:
- Most effective in trending or impulsive markets
- Automatically filters lower-quality ranging setups
- Adapts to different volatility environments
- Functions across all market sessions
Important Information
What This Indicator Does NOT Do
- Does not predict future price movement
- Does not guarantee profitable trades
- Does not show internal calculation methods or specific detection criteria
- Does not display the pattern scanning process (only confirmed setups)
What Traders Should Understand
- This tool identifies potential setups based on candlestick order flow analysis
- All trading involves risk - use appropriate position sizing
- Combine with your own analysis and market understanding
- Proper risk management is essential regardless of signal quality
- Past setup performance does not guarantee future results
Standard Risk Management Guidelines
Position Sizing
- Risk only 1-2% of account capital per trade
- Use the displayed stop loss distance to calculate position size
- Adjust size smaller for lower-confidence setups
- Never risk more than you can afford to lose
Stop Loss Placement
- Always honor the displayed stop loss level
- Place stops at or slightly beyond the marked level
- Do not move stops further away if trade moves against you
- Accept the loss if stop is hit and wait for next setup
Profit Taking Strategy
- Consider scaling out at multiple target levels
- Take some profit at 1:1 to reduce risk to zero
- Let remaining position run toward extended targets
- Move stops to breakeven after first target is hit
Additional Considerations
- Be aware of overall market trend direction
- Reduce position size during uncertain market conditions
- Keep detailed records of trades taken from indicator setups
Important Trading Considerations
Price Action Variability
It is important to note that market conditions vary and price does not always retrace into the displayed entry zones. In certain market environments, particularly during strong impulsive moves or high-impact news events, price may move directly toward the projected targets without providing an opportunity to enter at the optimal entry levels. Traders should be prepared to either wait for proper entry conditions or adjust their strategy accordingly based on their risk tolerance and trading plan.
Disclaimer
Educational Purpose Only
This indicator is provided solely for educational and informational purposes. It is designed to assist traders in analyzing market structure and identifying potential trading opportunities based on technical analysis principles. The indicator does not constitute financial advice, investment advice, trading advice, or any other type of professional advice.
No Guarantee of Results
Past performance of signals and setups identified by this indicator does not guarantee future results. All trading and investing involves substantial risk of loss, and you may lose some or all of your invested capital. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown or discussed.
Personal Responsibility
Users of this indicator are solely responsible for their own trading decisions and any resulting outcomes. You should conduct your own research, analysis, and due diligence before making any trading or investment decisions. Always consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions if you are uncertain about your financial situation.
Risk Warning
Trading futures, forex, stocks, and cryptocurrencies carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. The high degree of leverage can work against you as well as for you. Before deciding to trade, you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. Only trade with money you can afford to lose.
No Warranty
This indicator is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The developer makes no guarantees about the accuracy, reliability, completeness, or timeliness of the information, signals, or projections provided by this indicator.
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This indicator represents proprietary research into algorithmic price behavior and order flow dynamics. The methodology is protected to preserve the effectiveness of the approach and maintain the integrity of the analysis framework.
BaraaCoOL's Multi-Timeframe Signals**BaraaCoOL's RTD - Real-Time Direction Indicator**
© BaraaCoOL 2025 | Version 1.0
**🎯 What Does This Indicator Do?**
RTD shows you the market direction across multiple timeframes in one simple dashboard. When all timeframes align, you get clear BULLISH or BEARISH signals to help you make better trading decisions.
**📊 What You See on Your Chart:**
1. **Dashboard Table** - Shows 6 timeframes (M5, M15, M30, H1, H4, D1)
- **R Row** = Momentum strength (green = bullish, red = bearish)
- **T Row** = Trend acceleration (green = accelerating up, red = accelerating down)
- **D Row** = Direction status (▲ = up, ▼ = down, ● = neutral)
- **TREND Row** = Overall signal (BULLISH/BEARISH/NEUTRAL)
2. **Colored Zones** - Show you where price is relative to trend
- Green zones = Price above trend (bullish area)
- Red zones = Price below trend (bearish area)
3. **Trend Line** - Main reference line
- Cyan color = Price is above (bullish)
- Pink color = Price is below (bearish)
4. **Signal Arrows** (optional)
- ▲ Green arrow = Potential buy signal
- ▼ Red arrow = Potential sell signal
**🔔 How to Get Alerts:**
**Quick Setup (Single Symbol):**
1. Add the indicator to your chart
2. Click the Alert button (⏰) at the top
3. Select "BaraaCoOL's RTD" → "Dashboard BULLISH/BEARISH"
4. Click Create
**For Multiple Symbols:**
1. Make a watchlist with symbols you want to monitor
2. Click Alert button (⏰)
3. In "Symbol" dropdown → Choose your watchlist
4. In "Condition" → Select "BaraaCoOL's RTD" → "Dashboard BULLISH/BEARISH"
5. Click Create
You'll get notified whenever ANY symbol in your watchlist turns BULLISH or BEARISH!
**💡 How to Trade With It:**
**Simple Strategy:**
- Dashboard shows **BULLISH** → Look for BUY opportunities
- Dashboard shows **BEARISH** → Look for SELL opportunities
- Dashboard shows **NEUTRAL** → Stay out or wait for confirmation
**Best Results:**
- Wait for the TREND row to show BULLISH or BEARISH
- This happens when M5, M15, and M30 all align in the same direction
- The stronger the alignment, the better the signal
**⚙️ Settings You Can Change:**
- **Dashboard Position** - Move it to any corner of your chart
- **Dashboard Size** - Compact (phone), Normal (desktop), Large (tablet)
- **Show/Hide Elements** - Turn on/off zones, trend line, or arrows
- **Colors** - Customize all colors to match your style
- **Sensitivity** - Adjust how fast the indicator responds to price changes
**✅ Works On:**
- All markets (Forex, Crypto, Stocks, Indices, Commodities)
- All timeframes (1-minute to Monthly)
- All trading styles (Scalping, Day Trading, Swing Trading)
**⚠️ Important:**
- Use proper risk management
- Don't risk more than you can afford to lose
- This indicator is a tool to help analysis, not a guarantee of profits
- Combine with your own analysis and strategy
**Need Help?** Send me a message on TradingView!
Just SetupJust Setup — Modular Multi-Timeframe MA + Intraday Levels
Just Setup is a modular multi-timeframe tool that combines customizable Moving Averages with key intraday market levels.
It is designed for traders who need a flexible, clean and highly configurable structure that adapts naturally to any trading style — intraday or swing.
🎛️ Main Features
1️⃣ Four Fully Independent MA Groups
Each MA group includes:
On/Off toggle
Independent visibility range (Min TF / Max TF)
Up to 3 MA lines per group
10+ MA types (EMA, SMA, HMA, TEMA, DEMA, VWMA, WMA, SMMA, ZLEMA, LSMA)
Custom period, color and width
Dynamic labels with automatic text contrast
All MAs are calculated directly on the active chart (no request.security), meaning no repainting or sliding values.
2️⃣ Automatic MA Labels
Shows MA type + length
Adjusts text color based on background for maximum readability
Appears only on the last candle to keep charts clean
3️⃣ Previous Day High & Low (PDH / PDL)
Automatically detects previous day’s high & low
Extends levels across the current session
Optional labels
Supports multi-day history
Useful for identifying reactive liquidity zones and structural S/R context.
4️⃣ Premarket High & Low (PMH / PML)
Detects premarket range (04:00–09:30 ET)
Locks levels at market open
Extends lines throughout the trading day
Optional labels
Automatic session reset
5️⃣ All-Time High (ATH) Line
Automatically tracks and updates ATH
Clean visual line with optional label
No history shifting or distortion
⚙️ Ideal Use Cases
Multi-TF trend context
MA confluence framework
Intraday levels (PDH/PDL, PMH/PML)
Higher timeframe swing structure
Clean, configurable chart layouts
System building and backtesting environments
🚫 Disclaimer
This indicator does not generate buy/sell signals and should not be considered financial advice. It is a visual analysis tool meant to support independent decision-making.
HT Sentinel MatrixHT Sentinel Matrix is a HTF liquidity architecture — a sentry that projects the intent of the larger range directly into your execution window.
Instead of guessing where price might be reaching for, the Sentinel Matrix turns the chart into a multi-layered grid of dealing ranges, prior ranges, and refined premium/discount arrays, so you can read context, not candles.
Core Idea
The tool revolves around one premise:
Intraday precision comes from HTF truth.
HT Sentinel Matrix fuses HTF PO3 candles, composite Dealing Ranges (DR), Prior Candles Range (PCR), and a refined Fib matrix into a single, coherent framework you can trade from without clutter.
1. HTF PO3 Candles – The Structural Spine
The HTF PO3 engine builds a stack of HTF candles and projects them to the right of current price:
Automatic timeframe selection relative to your chart (or manual override).
True HTF or Heikin Ashi representation for structural clarity.
Projection of open, high, low, and PO3 data with optional OHLC labels.
Adjustable size, margin, colors, and offset for a minimal yet elegant visual.
This creates a visible structural spine of the dealing range you’re actually trading inside, rather than reacting to noise on your lower timeframe.
2. DR Mode – Composite Dealing Range Engine
Tracks completed HTF candles and the active developing one as well.
Automatically computes DR High, DR Low, DR EQ, DR 25%, and DR 75%.
Optionally extends HTF opens, treating them as structural points of interest.
Projects all levels forward with clean, consistent padding.
The result is a living DR framework that reveals where the true range is being negotiated and which portions are being repriced or accumulated.
3. PCR Mode – Prior Candles Range
Builds a single or stack of prior HTF ranges (PCR1, PCR2, PCR3, etc.).
Plots PH, PL, PEQ with optional 25% and 75% liquidity bands.
Automatically renames and organizes each PCR for clarity.
Shows how current price is interacting with previous HTF footprints.
This gives a true multi-session context showing reclaim, rejection, continuation, or distribution against prior HTF ranges.
4. DR/FIB + PCR – Project a Multi-HTF Liquidity Grid
Up to four HTF ranges plotted simultaneously.
Each HTF range displays PH, PL, PEQ, and optional 25%/75% bands.
Creates a stacked liquidity ladder across multiple HTFs.
This mode highlights multi-timeframe confluence, where DR structure, PCR footprints, and HTF ranges align.
5. FIB Mode – Refined Premium/Discount Matrix
Anchored to the composite HTF range.
Plots unique Fib levels.
Full control over visibility, style, and labeling.
A more precise alternative to generic Fibonacci tools, giving nuanced liquidity brackets for entries, partials, and reversals.
Conceptual Use
HT Sentinel Matrix is not a signal generator — it is an execution environment for traders who think in terms of:
Dealing Ranges, not isolated candles.
Liquidity bands, not random lines.
Multi-timeframe alignment, not single-frame bias.
Use HTF PO3 + DR/FIB to define the larger dealing range, stack PCR to understand HTF footprints, and execute your own model within these structural boundaries.
Disclaimer
This is an analytical tool for educational purposes only. It does not provide signals, financial advice, or guaranteed outcomes. Its edge lies in delivering clarity of context — the rest is your model, your discipline, and your execution.
Daily Protocol [#] by @shulktrades@shulktrades aka Shulkins aka shulk
Open Source Script created from the code “ICT Everything” by @coldbrewrosh
*Adjusted Key Times and Standard Deviations to better fit my model*
Daily Protocol Indicator - Description
Overview
The Daily Protocol indicator is a comprehensive trading tool designed to help traders identify and visualize key intraday time-based levels and sessions for forex and other markets. This indicator automatically marks important market opening times, session ranges, and standard deviation projections to assist in technical analysis and trade planning.
Key Features
Time-Based Vertical Lines
Midnight Open (00:00): Marks the start of each trading day
News Open (08:30): Highlights the typical economic news release time
NY AM Open (09:30): Identifies the US equity market opening
Opening Price Lines
Midnight Opening Price: Tracks the price at market day start
News Opening Price (08:30): Shows the price level at news time
NY AM Opening Price (09:30): Displays equity market open price
Afternoon Opening Price (13:30): Optional afternoon session marker
Weekly & Monthly Opening Prices: Higher timeframe reference levels
Session Range Boxes
London Session (LNDN): 02:00-05:00 range with optional standard deviation projections
Asian Session (ASIA): 20:00-00:00 range with optional standard deviation projections
NY AM Session (NYAM): 09:30-10:00 range with optional standard deviation projections
Standard Deviation Projections
Automatically calculates and displays 1-4 standard deviation levels based on session ranges
Configurable directional display (both sides, upside only, or downside only)
Helps identify potential target zones and reversal areas
Additional Features
Day of Week Labels: Clearly marks each trading day
Customizable Timezone: Supports multiple global timezones
Historical Lines Toggle: Option to show/hide past levels for cleaner charts
Terminus Settings: Control how far price lines extend into the future
Color Customization: Full control over all colors, line styles, and widths
Range Statistics Table: Displays current session ranges and pip counts (forex only)
Best Use Cases
Identifying overnight key times and structure before market opens for NY
Planning entries around major session times
Setting targets using standard deviation projections
Understanding market structure through time-based analysis
Backtesting strategies based on session behavior
Timeframe Recommendation
Works best on intraday timeframes (1-60 minutes). The indicator automatically hides on timeframes above 61 minutes to prevent chart clutter.
Customization
Extensive settings allow traders to:
Enable/disable any individual component
Adjust all colors, line styles, and widths
Control label display and formatting
Set timezone preferences
Configure standard deviation calculations
Choose which sessions and times to display
This indicator is ideal for traders who follow time-based trading methodologies and want to incorporate structured intraday analysis into their workflow.
Vantage-X (2.0)Vantage-X (2.0) — The Clean-Chart Trading Dashboard
Vantage-X (2.0) is a next-generation, all-in-one chart optimization dashboard designed for traders who want clarity, precision, and zero clutter. Whether you scalp, day trade, or swing trade, this indicator removes the noise and gives you the exact market signals that matter, all from one clean, minimal interface.
Built for traders who are tired of overcrowded charts filled with lines, clouds, bands, and unnecessary indicators, Vantage-X (2.0) brings everything together into a powerful visual dashboard — so you can focus on price action, not distraction.
⸻
🔹 What’s New in Version 2.0
Vantage-X (2.0) adds several high-value trend-tracking systems to improve timing, confirmation, and momentum detection:
• EMA 50 / EMA 200 Cross
A classic long-term momentum and directional bias filter.
Perfect for identifying macro trend shifts or avoiding trades against the dominant trend.
• EMA 20 / EMA 50 Cross
A medium-term trend confirmation system used by professional intraday traders to time pullbacks, continuations, and structure-based setups.
• EMA 5 / EMA 13 Cross
A fast-reaction signal for sudden bursts of volatility.
Ideal for scalpers catching early momentum, breakouts, retests, and reversal flips.
All three systems come with full toggles, so you can enable or disable any layer depending on your style.
All three EMA Crosses work on the current timeframe you are looking at.
⸻
🔹 Core Purpose
The purpose of Vantage-X is simple:
Give traders a clean, powerful dashboard that replaces multiple indicators — without ever touching the price chart.
No more overlapping lines.
No more stacked indicators taking up screen space.
No more analysis paralysis.
Just fast, easy, intuitive signals displayed in a compact table so you can instantly read the market’s story.
⸻
🔹 Features
✔ Ultra-clean dashboard layout (does not clutter your chart)
✔ Trend direction & EMA cross signals
✔ Color-coded bias detection (bullish, bearish, neutral)
✔ Adjustable toggle system for full customization
✔ Works on all markets & timeframes
✔ Designed for scalpers, day traders, and swing traders
✔ Perfect for traders who rely on price action but still want smart confirmation
⸻
🔹 Why Traders Love It
Vantage-X is built for the modern trader — the type who values simplicity, clarity, and speed. Every feature in this dashboard is made to:
• Reduce hesitation
• Improve timing
• Simplify decision-making
• Keep charts visually clean
• Remove emotional noise
• Increase confidence in entries and exits
If you want a chart that stays clean but still gives high-precision market signals, Vantage-X is built for you.
⸻
🔹 Free to Use — For the Trading Community
Vantage-X (2.0) is completely free.
No paywalls. No locked features.
This release is my contribution to traders who want a cleaner, more efficient way to interpret the market without relying on a dozen indicators layered on top of each other.
⸻
🔹 Final Notes
Vantage-X (2.0) is continuously evolving, and future versions will bring even more flexibility, signal refinement, and dashboard intelligence. Feedback is always welcomed — I want this to be one of the most useful and clean charting tools available on TradingView.
🔥 {COMING SOON: You will be able to set different timeframes for each EMA cross Signal. So if you are looking at 5min timeframe but you want to know 15min 20/50 EMA cross. You will be able to adjust that in settings. SO NO SWITCHING BACK AND FORTH BETWEEN DIFFERENT TIMEFRAME CHARTS!!} 🔥
50-Week EMA & 100-Week MA (any TF)50-Week EMA & 100-Week MA
EMA 50W retains your stepline style.
MA 100W uses a normal smooth line (you can change style to stepline if you want).
Works on any timeframe — weekly calculation
NQBA RSI This indicator is designed for educational purposes only, providing an enhanced visualization of the Relative Strength Index (RSI) along with additional tools that help in understanding momentum behavior and price characteristics.
Key features include:
🔹 1. Enhanced RSI Visualization
Customizable RSI length with an optional neutral zone (40–60).
Dynamic gradient shading for overbought and oversold areas.
Optional RSI-based moving averages and Bollinger Bands for volatility interpretation.
🔹 2. Divergence Detection
Supports both regular and hidden divergence.
Visual markers and optional alert notifications.
🔹 4. Dynamic RSI/MA Cloud
A visual cloud representing the interaction between RSI and its moving average, helping illustrate general momentum conditions.
🔹 5. Multi-Timeframe RSI Table
A compact table that displays RSI readings across several timeframes, with automatic background/text color adjustments.
⚠️ Disclaimer:
This script does not guarantee performance or profitability.
It is not financial advice and should be used alongside other analysis tools.
هذا المؤشر مخصص لأغراض تعليمية فقط، ويهدف إلى تقديم قراءة متقدمة لمؤشر القوة النسبية (RSI) مع دمج أدوات إضافية تساعد على تحسين تحليل الزخم والسلوك السعري.
يقدّم المؤشر مجموعة من المزايا، منها:
🔹 1. قراءة RSI متطورة
حساب RSI بطول مخصص وإضافة منطقة حياد اختيارية بين 40 و60.
تظليل ديناميكي لمناطق التشبّع الشرائي والبيعي.
إمكانية إضافة متوسطات متحركة وبولينجر باند على RSI لقياس التذبذب.
🔹 2. كشف الدايفرجنس
دعم الدايفرجنس الكلاسيكي والمخفي.
عرض إشارات بصرية وتنبيهات اختيارية.
🔹 4. سحابة ديناميكية بين RSI والمتوسط
تساعد على توضيح حالة الزخم واتجاه الحركة ضمن نطاق مرئي مبسط.
🔹 5. جدول RSI متعدد الأطر الزمنية
يعرض المؤشر جدولاً لقراءات RSI من عدة أطر زمنية، مع تلوين تلقائي للخلفية والنص بناء على قوة الزخم.
⚠️ ملاحظة:
هذا المؤشر لا يقدم نتائج مضمونة ولا يعتبر نصيحة مالية.
يجب استخدامه كأداة مساعدة ضمن تحليلات إضافية قبل اتخاذ أي قرار تداول.
NQBA This indicator is designed for educational purposes only and aims to support traders in analyzing price action using a combination of advanced technical tools.
The script provides:
Overbought and oversold zones derived from deviation factors and momentum filters.
Dynamic levels based on several adaptive moving averages (Adaptive EMA, Normal EMA, and Trend EMA).
Enhanced trend lines calculated using ATR-based channel formulas with adjustable volatility filters.
Visual signals intended to highlight trend direction, momentum shifts, and potential reversal areas.
Dynamic support and resistance channels that adapt to market volatility.
This indicator does not guarantee performance, profitability, or specific trading outcomes.
It should not be considered financial or investment advice.
Results may vary depending on market conditions and user inputs, and it is recommended to combine this indicator with additional analysis tools before taking any trading decision.هذا المؤشر مصمم لأغراض تعليمية فقط، ويهدف إلى مساعدة المتداول في تحليل حركة السعر باستخدام مزيج من الأدوات الفنية المتقدمة.
يقوم المؤشر بعرض:
مناطق التشبّع الشرائي والبيعي بناءً على معاملات الانحراف ومؤشرات الزخم.
مستويات ديناميكية تعتمد على متوسطات متحركة تكيفية (Adaptive EMA – Normal EMA – Trend EMA).
خطوط اتجاه محسّنة تعتمد على قيم النطاق اللحظي (ATR) مع استخدام خوارزميات لضبط حجم القناة.
إشارات مرئية تساعد على متابعة الاتجاه العام والزخم وتحديد مناطق التحول المحتملة.
قنوات دعم ومقاومة تعتمد على خطوط متغيرة حسب تذبذب السوق.
لا يعتمد هذا المؤشر على معادلات تعطي نتائج مؤكدة، ولا يمثل نصيحة استثمارية أو مالية.
قد تختلف نتائج الأداء من مستخدم لآخر ويجب استخدامه مع أدوات واستراتيجيات تحليل إضافية قبل اتخاذ أي قرار تداول.
TheGrowth Checklist// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// TheGrowth Checklist Indicator
// Authors: Prochyy & Filip Moskal (The Growth Elite Mentor) | © 2025
//
// This indicator is provided strictly for personal use.
// You are welcome to use it in your own trading if you find it valuable.
//
// However, you are NOT allowed to:
// – copy or redistribute this script,
// – sell, publish, or otherwise commercialize it,
// – modify and distribute altered versions,
// – claim this work as your own.
//
// This tool was created specifically for the trading strategy used within
// The Growth Elite community:
// filip-moskal.mykajabi.com
//
// Please respect the creators' work. Thank you.
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RCV Essentials════════════════════════════════════════════
RCV ESSENTIALS - MULTI-TIMEFRAME & SESSION ANALYSIS TOOL
════════════════════════════════════════════
📊 WHAT THIS INDICATOR DOES
This professional-grade indicator combines two powerful analysis modules:
1. TRADING SESSION TRACKER - Visualizes high/low ranges for major global market sessions (NY Open, London Open, Asian Session, etc.)
2. MULTI-TIMEFRAME CANDLE DISPLAY - Shows up to 8 higher timeframes simultaneously on your chart (15m, 30m, 1H, 4H, 1D, 1W, 1M, 3M)
════════════════════════════════════════════
🎯 KEY FEATURES
════════════════════════════════════════════
TRADING SESSIONS MODULE:
✓ Track up to 6 custom trading sessions simultaneously
✓ Real-time high/low range detection during active sessions
✓ Pre-configured for NYO (7-9am), LNO (2-3am), Asian Session (4:30pm-12am)
✓ 60+ global timezone options
✓ Customizable colors, labels, and transparency
✓ Daily divider lines (optional Sunday skip for traditional markets)
✓ Only displays on ≤30m timeframes for optimal clarity
MULTI-TIMEFRAME CANDLES MODULE:
✓ Display 1-8 higher timeframes with up to 10 candles each
✓ Real-time candle updates (non-repainting)
✓ Fully customizable colors (separate bullish/bearish for body/border/wick)
✓ Adjustable candle width, spacing, and positioning
✓ Smart label system (top/bottom/both, aligned or follow candles)
✓ Automatic timeframe validation (only shows TFs higher than chart)
✓ Memory-optimized with automatic cleanup
════════════════════════════════════════════
🔧 HOW IT WORKS
════════════════════════════════════════════
TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTATION:
Session Tracking Algorithm:
• Detects session start/end using time() function with timezone support
• Continuously monitors and updates high/low during active session
• Finalizes range when session ends using var persistence
• Draws boxes using real-time bar_index positioning
• Maintains session ranges across multiple days for reference
Multi-Timeframe System:
• Uses ta.change(time()) detection to identify new MTF candle formation
• Constructs candles using custom Type definitions (Candle, CandleSet, Config)
• Stores OHLC data in arrays with automatic size management
• Renders using box objects (bodies) and line objects (wicks)
• Updates current candle every tick; historical candles remain static
• Calculates dynamic positioning based on user settings (offset, spacing, width)
Object-Oriented Architecture:
• Custom Type "Candle" - Stores OHLC values, timestamps, visual elements
• Custom Type "CandleSet" - Manages arrays of candles + settings per timeframe
• Custom Type "Config" - Centralizes all display configuration
• Efficient memory management via unshift() for new candles, pop() for old
Performance Optimizations:
• var declarations minimize recalculation overhead
• Conditional execution (sessions only on short timeframes)
• Maximum display limits prevent excessive object creation
• Timeframe validation at barstate.isfirst reduces redundant checks
════════════════════════════════════════════
📈 HOW TO USE
════════════════════════════════════════════
SETUP:
1. Add indicator to chart (works best on 1m-30m timeframes)
2. Open Settings → "Trading Sessions" group
- Enable desired sessions (NYO, LNO, AS, or custom)
- Select your timezone from 60+ options
- Adjust colors and transparency
3. Open Settings → "Multi-TF Candles" group
- Enable timeframes (TF1-TF8)
- Configure each timeframe and display count
- Customize colors and layout
READING THE CHART:
• Session boxes show high/low ranges during active sessions
• MTF candles display to the right of current price
• Labels identify each timeframe (15m, 1H, 4H, etc.)
• Real-time updates on the most recent MTF candle
TRADING APPLICATIONS:
Session Breakout Strategy:
→ Identify session high/low (e.g., Asian session 16:30-00:00)
→ Wait for break above/below range
→ Confirm with higher timeframe candle close
→ Enter in breakout direction, stop at opposite side of range
Multi-Timeframe Confirmation:
→ Spot setup on primary chart (e.g., 5m)
→ Verify 15m, 1H, 4H candles align with trade direction
→ Only take trades where higher TFs confirm
→ Exit when higher TF candles show reversal
Combined Session + MTF:
→ Asian session establishes range overnight
→ London Open breaks Asian high
→ Confirm with bullish 15m + 1H candles
→ Enter long with stop below Asian high
════════════════════════════════════════════
🎨 ORIGINALITY & INNOVATION
════════════════════════════════════════════
What makes this indicator original:
1. INTEGRATED DUAL-MODULE DESIGN
Unlike separate session or MTF indicators, this combines both in a single performance-optimized script, enabling powerful correlation analysis between session behavior and timeframe structure.
2. ADVANCED RENDERING SYSTEM
Uses custom Pine Script v5 Types with dynamic box/line object management instead of basic plot functions. This enables:
• Precise visual control over positioning and spacing
• Real-time updates without repainting
• Efficient memory handling via automatic cleanup
• Support for 8 simultaneous timeframes with independent settings
3. INTELLIGENT SESSION TRACKING
The algorithm continuously recalculates ranges bar-by-bar during active sessions, then preserves the final range. This differs from static zone indicators that simply draw fixed boxes at predefined levels.
4. MODULAR ARCHITECTURE
Custom Type definitions (Candle, CandleSet, Config) create extensible, maintainable code structure while supporting complex multi-timeframe operations with minimal performance impact.
5. PROFESSIONAL FLEXIBILITY
Extensive customization: 6 configurable sessions, 8 timeframe slots, 60+ timezones, granular color/sizing/spacing controls, multiple label positioning modes—adaptable to any market or trading style.
6. SMART VISUAL DESIGN
Automatic timeframe validation, dynamic label alignment options, and intelligent spacing calculations ensure clarity even with multiple timeframes displayed simultaneously.
════════════════════════════════════════════
⚙️ CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
════════════════════════════════════════════
TRADING SESSIONS:
• Session 1-6: On/Off toggles
• Time Ranges: Custom start-end times
• Labels: Custom text for each session
• Colors: Individual color per session
• Timezone: 60+ options (Americas, Europe, Asia, Pacific, Africa)
• Range Transparency: 0-100%
• Outline: Optional border
• Label Display: Show/hide session names
• Daily Divider: Dotted lines at day changes
• Skip Sunday: For traditional markets vs 24/7 crypto
MULTI-TF CANDLES:
• Timeframes 1-8: Enable/disable individually
• Timeframe Selection: Any TF (seconds to months)
• Display Count: 1-10 candles per timeframe
• Bullish Colors: Body/Border/Wick (independent)
• Bearish Colors: Body/Border/Wick (independent)
• Candle Width: 1-10+ bars
• Right Margin: 0-200+ bars from edge
• TF Spacing: Gap between timeframe groups
• Label Color: Any color
• Label Size: Tiny/Small/Normal/Large/Huge
• Label Position: Top/Bottom/Both
• Label Alignment: Follow Candles or Align
════════════════════════════════════════════
📋 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
════════════════════════════════════════════
• Pine Script Version: v5
• Chart Overlay: True
• Max Boxes: 500
• Max Lines: 500
• Max Labels: 500
• Max Bars Back: 5000
• Update Frequency: Real-time (every tick)
• Timeframe Compatibility: Chart TF must be lower than selected MTFs
• Session Display: Activates only on ≤30 minute timeframes
• Memory Management: Automatic cleanup via array operations
MTC – Multi-Timeframe Trend Confirmator V2MTC – Multi-Timeframe Trend Confirmator V2
A comprehensive trend analysis indicator that systematically combines six technical indicators across three customizable timeframes, using a weighted scoring system to identify high-probability trend conditions.
ORIGINALITY AND CONCEPT
This indicator is original in its approach to multi-timeframe trend confirmation. Rather than relying on a single indicator or timeframe, it creates a composite score by evaluating six different technical conditions simultaneously across three timeframes. The scoring system weighs certain indicators more heavily based on their reliability in trend identification. The visual gauge provides an at-a-glance view of trend alignment across timeframes, making it easier to identify when multiple timeframes agree - a condition that typically produces stronger, more reliable trends.
HOW IT WORKS - DETAILED SCORING METHODOLOGY
The indicator evaluates six technical conditions on each timeframe. Each condition contributes to a composite score:
EMA 200 (Weight: 1 point)
Bullish: Price closes above EMA 200 (+1)
Bearish: Price closes below EMA 200 (-1)
Rationale: Long-term trend direction
SMA 50/200 Crossover (Weight: 1 point)
Bullish: SMA 50 above SMA 200 (+1)
Bearish: SMA 50 below SMA 200 (-1)
Rationale: Golden/Death cross confirmation
RSI 14 (Weight: 1 point)
Bullish: RSI above 55 (+1)
Bearish: RSI below 45 (-1)
Neutral: RSI between 45-55 (0)
Rationale: Momentum filter with buffer zone to avoid chop
MACD (12,26,9) (Weight: 1 point)
Bullish: MACD line above signal line (+1)
Bearish: MACD line below signal line (-1)
Rationale: Trend momentum confirmation
ADX 14 (Weight: 2 points - DOUBLE WEIGHTED)
Requires ADX above 25 to activate
Bullish: DI+ above DI- and ADX > 25 (+2)
Bearish: DI- above DI+ and ADX > 25 (-2)
Neutral: ADX below 25 (0)
Rationale: Trend strength filter - only counts when a strong trend exists. Double weighted because ADX is specifically designed to measure trend strength, making it more reliable than oscillators.
Supertrend (Factor: 3.0, ATR Period: 10) (Weight: 2 points - DOUBLE WEIGHTED)
Bullish: Direction indicator = -1 (+2)
Bearish: Direction indicator = +1 (-2)
Rationale: Dynamic support/resistance that adapts to volatility. Double weighted because Supertrend provides clear, objective trend signals with built-in stop-loss levels.
COMPOSITE SCORE CALCULATION:
Total possible score range: -10 to +10 points
Score interpretation:
Score > 2: UPTREND (majority of indicators bullish, especially weighted ones)
Score < -2: DOWNTREND (majority of indicators bearish, especially weighted ones)
Score between -2 and +2: NEUTRAL/RANGING (mixed signals or weak trend)
The threshold of +/- 2 was chosen because it requires more than just basic agreement - it typically means at least 3-4 indicators align, or that the heavily-weighted indicators (ADX, Supertrend) confirm the direction.
MULTI-TIMEFRAME LOGIC:
The indicator calculates the composite score independently for three timeframes:
Higher Timeframe (default: 4H) - Major trend direction
Mid Timeframe (default: 1H) - Intermediate trend
Lower Timeframe (default: 15min) - Entry timing
Main Trend Confirmation Rule:
The indicator only signals a confirmed trend when BOTH the higher timeframe AND mid timeframe scores agree (both > 2 for uptrend, or both < -2 for downtrend). This dual-timeframe confirmation significantly reduces false signals during choppy or ranging markets.
HOW TO USE IT
Setup:
Add indicator to chart
Customize timeframes based on your trading style:
Scalpers: 15min, 5min, 1min
Day traders: 4H, 1H, 15min (default)
Swing traders: Daily, 4H, 1H
Toggle individual indicators on/off based on your preference
Adjust Supertrend parameters if needed for your instrument's volatility
Reading the Gauge (Top Right Corner):
Each row shows one timeframe
Left column: Timeframe label
Middle column: Visual strength bars (10 bars = maximum score)
Green bars = Bullish score
Red bars = Bearish score
Yellow bars = Neutral/ranging
More filled bars = stronger trend
Right column: Numerical score
Trading Signals:
Entry Signals:
Long Entry: Wait for upward triangle arrow (appears when higher + mid TF both bullish)
Confirm gauge shows green bars on higher and mid timeframes
Lower timeframe should ideally turn green for entry timing
Chart background tints light green
Short Entry: Wait for downward triangle arrow (appears when higher + mid TF both bearish)
Confirm gauge shows red bars on higher and mid timeframes
Lower timeframe should ideally turn red for entry timing
Chart background tints light red
Position Management:
Stay in position while higher and mid timeframes remain aligned
Consider reducing position size when mid timeframe score weakens
Exit when higher timeframe trend reverses (daily label changes)
Avoiding False Signals:
Ignore signals when gauge shows mixed colors across timeframes
Avoid trading when scores are close to threshold (+/- 2 to +/- 4 range)
Best trades occur when all three timeframes align (all green or all red in gauge)
Use the numerical scores: higher absolute values (7-10) indicate stronger, more reliable trends
Practical Examples:
Example 1 - Strong Uptrend Entry:
Higher TF: +8 (strong green bars)
Mid TF: +6 (strong green bars)
Lower TF: +4 (moderate green bars)
Action: Look for long entries on lower timeframe pullbacks
Background is tinted green, upward arrow appears
Example 2 - Ranging Market (Avoid):
Higher TF: +3 (weak green)
Mid TF: -1 (weak red)
Lower TF: +2 (neutral yellow)
Action: Stay out, wait for alignment
Example 3 - Trend Reversal Warning:
Higher TF: +7 (still green)
Mid TF: -3 (turned red)
Lower TF: -5 (strong red)
Action: Consider exiting longs, prepare for potential higher TF reversal
Customization Options:
Timeframes: Adjust all three to match your trading horizon
Indicator Toggles: Disable indicators that don't suit your instrument:
Disable RSI for highly volatile crypto markets
Disable SMA crossover for range-bound instruments
Keep ADX and Supertrend enabled for trending markets
Visual Preferences:
Arrow size: 5 options from Tiny to Huge
Gauge size: Small/Medium/Large for different screen sizes
Toggle arrows on/off if you only want the gauge
Alert Setup:
Right-click chart, "Add Alert"
Condition: MTC v6 - UPTREND or DOWNTREND
Get notified when multi-timeframe confirmation occurs
Best Practices:
Use with Price Action: The indicator works best when combined with support/resistance levels, chart patterns, and volume analysis
Risk Management: Even with multi-timeframe confirmation, always use stop losses
Market Context: Works best in trending markets; less reliable in strong consolidation
Backtesting: Test the default settings on your specific instrument and timeframe before live trading
Patience: Wait for full multi-timeframe alignment rather than taking premature signals
Technical Notes:
All calculations use Pine Script's security function to fetch data from multiple timeframes
Prevents repainting by using confirmed bar data
Gauge updates in real-time on the last bar
Daily labels mark at the open of each new daily candle
Works on all instruments and timeframes
This indicator is ideal for traders who want objective, systematic trend identification without the complexity of analyzing multiple indicators manually across different timeframes.
-NATANTIA
SIDD Table Volume multiframe (Modified)🚀 SIDD Volume Table – The Most Powerful Multi-Timeframe Volume Dashboard
Designed by Siddhartha Mukherjee (SIDD)
Free for the community.
Get an unfair edge with the cleanest, fastest, and most accurate multi-timeframe volume analyzer available on TradingView. This tool reveals where buyers and sellers are truly active across multiple timeframes—helping you confirm trends, avoid traps, and enter with confidence.
🔥 Why Traders Love This Indicator
✅ 1. Multi-Timeframe Volume Domination
Instantly view Buy% / Sell% / Total Volume for:
1m • 5m • 15m • 1H • 4H • 1D • 1W
Choose any combination you want!
✅ 2. Advanced Buy/Sell Volume Logic
Not simple volume…
This tool breaks it into:
Buy Volume% (green dominance)
Sell Volume% (red dominance)
Using candle structure (H-L-C), giving far more accurate pressure detection.
✅ 3. Realtime Candle Countdown
Never guess when a candle will close again.
Get:
Seconds (1m)
MM:SS (5m/15m/1H)
DD:HH:MM:SS (4H, 1D, 1W)
Perfect for scalpers, swing traders, and index traders.
✅ 4. Beautiful & Customizable Dashboard
Choose position anywhere on screen
Auto size or choose Tiny → Huge
Color-coded Bias (Green Buyers, Red Sellers)
Clean layout built for modern charts
Your chart stays clean while your data stays powerful.
💡 What This Helps You Identify
Where buyers are gaining strength
Where sellers are dominating
Multi-timeframe alignment (the key to big moves)
Real reversal pressure
Volume divergence across timeframes
Trend confirmation before breakouts
Perfect for:
NIFTY / BANKNIFTY / Stocks / Crypto / FX / Commodities
🧠 Who Should Use This?
Intraday traders
Swing traders
Options traders
Futures traders
Crypto scalpers
Professional volume analysts
If volume matters to you → this indicator becomes a must-have.
🛠 Built with Precision
Non-repainting
Multi-TF aligned
Fast + lightweight arrays
Uses BTC/ETH feed to stabilize ticks
Zero chart clutter
❤️ Free for Everyone
This tool is released 100% free to help the community trade with clarity and confidence.
Leave a like ⭐, comment 💬, or follow if you want more such institutional-grade tools.
⚠️ Disclaimer
This is for educational/analytical use only.
Not financial advice. Trade at your own risk.
RSI adaptive zones [AdaptiveRSI]This script introduces a unified mathematical framework that auto-scales oversold/overbought and support/resistance zones for any period length. It also adds true RSI candles for spotting intrabar signals.
Built on the Logit RSI foundation, this indicator converts RSI into a statistically normalized space, allowing all RSI lengths to share the same mathematical footing.
What was once based on experience and observation is now grounded in math.
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
💡 Example Use Cases
RSI(14): Classic overbought/oversold signals + divergence
Support in an uptrend using RSI(14)
Range breakouts using RSI(21)
Short-term pullbacks using RSI(5)
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
THE PAST: RSI Interpretation Required Multiple Rulebooks
Over decades, RSI practitioners discovered that RSI behaves differently depending on trend and lookback length:
• In uptrends, RSI tends to hold higher support zones (40–50)
• In downtrends, RSI tends to resist below 50–60
• Short RSIs (e.g., RSI(2)) require far more extreme threshold values
• Longer RSIs cluster near the center and rarely reach 70/30
These observations were correct — but lacked a unifying mathematical explanation.
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
THE PRESENT: One Framework Handles RSI(2) to RSI(200)
Instead of using fixed thresholds (70/30, 90/10, etc.), this indicator maps RSI into a normalized statistical space using:
• The Logit transformation to remove 0–100 scale distortion
• A universal scaling based on 2/√(n−1) scaling factor to equalize distribution shapes
As a result, RSI values become directly comparable across all lookback periods.
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
💡 How the Adaptive Zones Are Calculated
The adaptive framework defines RSI zones as statistical regimes derived from the Logit-transformed RSI .
Each boundary corresponds to a standard deviation (σ) threshold, scaled by 2/√(n−1), making RSI distributions comparable across periods.
This structure was inspired by Nassim Nicholas Taleb’s body–shoulders–tails regime model:
Body (±0.66σ) — consolidation / equilibrium
Shoulders (±1σ to ±2.14σ) — trending region
Tails (outside of ±2.14σ) — rare, high-volatility behavior
Transitions between these regimes are defined by the derivatives of the position (CDF) function :
• ±1σ → shift from consolidation to trend
• ±√3σ → shift from trend to exhaustion
Adaptive Zone Summary
Consolidation: −0.66σ to +0.66σ
Support/Resistance: ±0.66σ to ±1σ
Uptrend/Downtrend: ±1σ to ±√3σ
Overbought/Oversold: ±√3σ to ±2.14σ
Tails: outside of ±2.14σ
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
📌 Inverse Transformation: From σ-Space Back to RSI
A final step is required to return these statistically normalized boundaries back into the familiar 0–100 RSI scale. Because the Logit transform maps RSI into an unbounded real-number domain, the inverse operation uses the hyperbolic tangent function to compress σ-space back into the bounded RSI range.
RSI(n) = 50 + 50 · tanh(z / √(n − 1))
The result is a smooth, mathematically consistent conversion where the same statistical thresholds maintain identical meaning across all RSI lengths, while still expressing themselves as intuitive RSI values traders already understand.
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
Key Features
Mathematically derived adaptive zones for any RSI period
Support/resistance zone identification for trend-aligned reversals
Optional OHLC RSI bars/candles for intrabar zone interactions
Fully customizable zone visibility and colors
Statistically consistent interpretation across all markets and timeframes
Inputs
RSI Length — core parameter controlling zone scaling
RSI Display : Line / Bar / Candle visualization modes
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
💡 How to Use
This indicator is a framework , not a binary signal generator.
Start by defining the question you want answered, e.g.:
• Where is the breakout?
• Is price overextended or still trending?
• Is the correction ending, or is trend reversing?
Then:
Choose the RSI length that matches your timeframe
Observe which adaptive zone price is interacting with
Interpret market behavior accordingly
Example: Long-Term Trend Assesment using RSI(200)
A trader may ask: "Is this a long term top?"
Unlikely, because RSI(200) holds above Resistance zone , therefore the trend remains strong.
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
👉 Practical tip:
If you used to overlay weekly RSI(14) on a daily chart (getting a line that waits 5 sessions to recalculate), you can now read the same long-horizon state continuously : set RSI(70) on the daily chart (~14 weeks × 5 days/week = 70 days) and let the adaptive zones update every bar .
Note: It won’t be numerically identical to the weekly RSI due to lookback period used, but it tracks the same regime on a standardized scale with bar-by-bar updates.
✦ ✦ ✦ ✦ ✦
Note: This framework describes statistical structure, not prediction. Use as part of a complete trading approach. Past behavior does not guarantee future outcomes.
framework ≠ guaranteed signal
---
Attribution & License
This indicator incorporates:
• Logit transformation of RSI
• Variance scaling using 2/√(n−1)
• Zone placement derived from Taleb’s body–shoulders–tails regime model and CDF derivatives
• Inverse TANH(z) transform for mapping z-scores back into bounded RSI space
Released under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — free for non-commercial use with credit.
© AdaptiveRSI
Chapter-1 :: Opening is Everything Power Of Opening
Trade with the institutions at the open of the day by identifying the critical "No-Trade Zone." This indicator automates the powerful "Law of Momentum" to filter out false moves and pinpoint high-probability breakouts based on the previous day's momentum.
🎯 Core Concept: The Law of Momentum
Sir Isaac Newton’s law applies to markets: "An object in motion tends to stay in motion." After a solid green or red bar, the market will follow through 80-90% of the time. This indicator uses the previous day's momentum to predict the next day's opening direction.
⚙️ How It Works
Marks the "Fantastic Zone F4": At the market open, the indicator plots a dynamic zone on your 2-minute chart.
Calculates the Zone: The upper and lower bounds of this zone are derived from a composite of key levels from the previous day's close:
Previous Day Close (PDC)
20 & 200 Simple Moving Averages (SMA) on the 2-min chart
The high and low of the last 30-minute bar of the previous day
Defines the "Trap": The area between the upper and lower zone lines is the NO-TRADE ZONE. Trading here is dangerous as price is consolidating and direction is uncertain.
🚀 Simple Trading Strategy
If Previous Day was a GREEN Bar:
✅ BUY on a 2-minute candle breakout and close ABOVE the Upper Zone line.
If Previous Day was a RED Bar:
✅ SELL on a 2-minute candle breakdown and close BELOW the Lower Zone line.
Ignore all signals that occur inside the zone. Wait for a clear, decisive break.
🔧 Indicator Settings
Show Trap Zone Label: Toggles the "☠️ NO-TRADE ZONE ☠️" label on/off.
Show Timeframe Reminder: Alerts you if you are not on the required 2-minute timeframe.
Minutes Before Close: Adjusts the lookback period to define the previous day's high/low (default: 30 minutes).
Show Breakout Signals: Plots visual markers (e.g., arrows) on the chart when a valid breakout occurs.
💡 Why It's Effective
This strategy combines three powerful concepts:
Market Momentum: It statistically favors the previous day's trend continuing.
Institutional Footprint: The "Fantastic Zone" is built from levels that institutions watch.
Patience & Discipline: By clearly defining a no-trade zone, it prevents you from entering choppy, low-odds trades and forces you to wait for a confirmed move.
Recommended Timeframe: 2 MINUTES
Disclaimer: This tool is for educational and informational purposes only. All trading involves risk. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
How to Request Access (for Invite-Only)
---------------------------------------
If you are interested in using this indicator, send a request to the author (via private message or platform-specified method). Once approved, you will be added to the authorised users list and granted access.
Disclaimer
----------
Using this script (or any indicator) carries risk. Past price levels, zones or breakout signals are not a guarantee of future performance. Always use proper position sizing, stop-loss, and overall risk management. The author is not responsible for any trading losses.
Dual MTF Confirmed Trend Strategy (5m Entry / 15m MACD & RSI) v1That is a detailed Dual Multi-Timeframe (MTF) Confirmed Trend Strategy written in Pine Script for TradingView. The core idea of this strategy is to only take entry signals on a faster timeframe (5-minute) when the trend is strongly confirmed on a slower, higher timeframe (15-minute). This aims to reduce false signals and trade in the direction of the dominant trend. Here is an explanation of how the strategy works, broken down by section:
1. 5-Minute Entry Filters 🚀This section calculates several indicators on the current 5-minute chart to identify potential trade setups. A position is only considered if all 5-minute conditions align.
Supertrend: A trend-following indicator based on Average True Range (ATR).
Long Condition: The closing price must be above the Supertrend line.
Short Condition: The closing price must be below the Supertrend line.
Gann Hi-Lo (GHL): A trend indicator using Simple Moving Averages (SMA) of the high and low prices. GHL Line: Switches between the SMA of the Highs and the SMA of the Lows based on price action.
Long Condition: The closing price must be above the GHL line.
Short Condition: The closing price must be below the GHL line.
Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs): It uses a 50-period EMA and a 100-period EMA to confirm the short-term trend direction.
Long Condition: The closing price must be above both the 50 EMA and the 100 EMA.
Short Condition: The closing price must be below both the 50 EMA and the 100 EMA.
2. 15-Minute MTF Confirmation Filters ⏳This is the crucial step where the strategy verifies the trend on the slower, 15-minute timeframe using the request security function. This step acts as a gatekeeper to ensure the 5-minute trade aligns with the larger trend.
MACD Histogram (12, 26, 9): The difference between the MACD Line and the Signal Line.
Long Confirmation: The 15m MACD Histogram must be greater than 0 (MACD line is above the Signal line, indicating bullish momentum).
Short Confirmation: The 15m MACD Histogram must be less than 0 (MACD line is below the Signal line, indicating bearish momentum).
RSI (Relative Strength Index) (14): A momentum oscillator. The 50 level is often used to determine the general market trend.
Long Confirmation: The 15m RSI must be greater than 50 (indicating stronger bullish momentum).
Short Confirmation: The 15m RSI must be less than 50 (indicating stronger bearish momentum).
The Total 15m Confirmation is only true if both the MACD and the RSI confirmation signals align.
3. Trade Orders (Entry Logic) ⚖️
The strategy only executes a trade when the 5-minute entry conditions are met AND the 15-minute confirmation conditions are met.
Final Long Condition:
5m Conditions (Supertrend, GHL, EMA alignment) AND
15m Confirmation (MACD Hist > 0 AND RSI > 50)
Final Short Condition:
5m Conditions (Supertrend, GHL, EMA alignment) AND
15m Confirmation (MACD Hist < 0 AND RSI < 50)
When a trade signal is generated, the strategy:
Closes any opposite position (e.g., closes a "Short" trade if a "Long" signal appears).
Enters the new position (e.g., enters a "Long" trade).
This is designed as a reversal strategy where a new entry automatically closes the previous opposing trade.
In Summary
The strategy operates on a principle of Trend Alignment:
5-Minute Chart: Is used for Signal Timing (when exactly to enter the market).
15-Minute Chart: Is used for Trend Validation (is the overall market momentum supporting the signal?).
It's an attempt to capture short-term moves (5m signals) that are backed by strong medium-term momentum (15m confirmation), thereby aiming for higher probability trades.
This is not investment advice; it is recommended to perform optimization and backtesting for the assets intended for implementation.






















